Yamanashi Prefecture finances

山梨県の財政

Prefecture Population 801,056 FY2024 settlement of accounts 27 municipalities ↓

Total spending

¥545.1B

Per resident ¥680,438

Local bonds outstanding

¥884.8B

Per resident ¥1,104,533

Reserve funds

¥100.7B

Per resident ¥125,692

Fiscal strength index

0.40

Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among the 47 prefectures

Fiscal strength indexWorse than peers

0.40

#32 of 47 in Japan (highest first)

Median of similar municipalities 0.47

What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio

89.7%

#7 of 47 in Japan (lowest first)

Median of similar municipalities 93.8%

What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Real debt service ratio

10.7%

#20 of 47 in Japan (lowest first)

Median of similar municipalities 11.0%

What this means

Debt repayments relative to revenue (3-year average). At 18% or more, new borrowing needs approval; 25% or more triggers early fiscal soundness measures.

Future burden ratio

164.9%

#28 of 47 in Japan (lowest first)

Median of similar municipalities 159.7%

What this means

Debts and other future liabilities as a percentage of one year's standard revenue. For municipalities, 350% or more triggers early fiscal soundness measures. Zero when reserves exceed liabilities.

Local bonds outstanding per residentWorse than peers

¥1,104,533

#39 of 47 in Japan (lowest first)

Median of similar municipalities ¥820,968

What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers

¥125,692

#8 of 47 in Japan (highest first)

Median of similar municipalities ¥72,828

What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratio

46.6%

#28 of 47 in Japan (highest first)

Median of similar municipalities 48.8%

What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers

9.6%

#8 of 47 in Japan (highest first)

Median of similar municipalities 6.4%

What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥569.0B · per resident ¥710,269

Local taxes 24.0%Shared taxes and grants 3.9%Local allocation tax 25.9%National subsidies 13.4%Borrowing (local bonds) 10.2%Donations 0.2%Other 22.5%

Source	Amount	Per resident	Share
Local taxes Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses	¥136.6B	¥170,471	24.0%
Shared taxes and grants Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities	¥22.0B	¥27,426	3.9%
Local allocation tax Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases	¥147.3B	¥183,825	25.9%
National subsidies National treasury disbursements for specific programs	¥76.2B	¥95,113	13.4%
Borrowing (local bonds) New borrowing during the year	¥58.2B	¥72,669	10.2%
Donations Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)	¥927M	¥1,157	0.2%
Other Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue	¥127.9B	¥159,606	22.5%

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of prefectures (47)

Public works

¥132K

Education

¥114K

Debt service

¥92K

Welfare

¥81K

Commerce & tourism

¥78K

Agriculture, forestry & fisheries

¥46K

General administration

¥45K

Police

¥32K

Health & sanitation

¥20K

Labor

¥2K

Function	Amount	Per resident	Peer median	Share
Public works Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing	¥105.8B	¥132,089	¥66,108	19.4%
Education Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities	¥91.2B	¥113,843	¥104,412	16.7%
Debt service Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds	¥73.6B	¥91,896	¥64,586	13.5%
Welfare Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance	¥65.1B	¥81,323	¥80,864	12.0%
Commerce & tourism Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism	¥62.8B	¥78,367	¥53,525	11.5%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries	¥37.1B	¥46,300	¥31,061	6.8%
General administration Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections	¥36.0B	¥44,904	¥33,399	6.6%
Police Prefectures only	¥25.5B	¥31,786	¥26,383	4.7%
Health & sanitation Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal	¥16.2B	¥20,275	¥19,958	3.0%
Labor	¥1.8B	¥2,193	¥1,436	0.3%
Disaster recovery	¥1.5B	¥1,844	¥2,912	0.3%
Assembly	¥1.0B	¥1,251	¥873	0.2%
Fire & emergency	¥0	¥0	¥0	0.0%

Welfare spending

Children

¥15.9B

Per resident ¥19,909 (median ¥19,268)

Elderly

¥26.0B

Per resident ¥32,457 (median ¥34,452)

Social welfare

¥21.1B

Per resident ¥26,348 (median ¥23,130)

Public assistance

¥2.1B

Per resident ¥2,568 (median ¥1,753)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 36.5% of spending.

Personnel

¥146K

Social assistance

¥11K

Debt service

¥92K

Goods & services

¥28K

Subsidies

¥133K

Construction

¥156K

Transfers to other accounts

¥6K

Reserves

¥14K

Maintenance

¥6K

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds

Spending per resident

Fiscal strength index

Current balance ratio

Population

See the numbers by year

Fiscal year	Population	Spending	Local bonds	Reserves	Fiscal strength	Current balance	Debt service
FY2024	801,056	¥545.1B	¥884.8B	¥100.7B	0.40	89.7%	10.7%
FY2023	806,369	¥544.0B	¥897.2B	¥96.3B	0.38	88.7%	11.2%
FY2022	812,615	¥583.0B	¥917.3B	¥92.7B	0.37	89.4%	11.5%
FY2021	816,340	¥571.8B	¥935.2B	¥86.4B	0.38	84.5%	11.6%
FY2020	821,094	¥566.7B	¥940.5B	¥68.4B	0.41	93.2%	12.5%
FY2019	826,579	¥452.0B	¥939.8B	¥68.7B	0.41	94.8%	13.6%
FY2018	832,769	¥445.1B	¥939.6B	¥74.5B	0.42	94.9%	14.8%
FY2017	838,823	¥446.1B	¥952.3B	¥81.0B	0.41	96.5%	15.2%
FY2016	844,717	¥450.0B	¥962.7B	¥85.1B	0.40	96.7%	15.5%
FY2015	849,784	¥461.5B	¥970.5B	¥87.2B	0.38	92.3%	15.9%

Municipalities in Yamanashi Prefecture FY2024 · click a column to sort

Amounts per resident. See also the fiscal strength ranking and debt per resident ranking in Yamanashi Prefecture.

Municipality	Population	Fiscal strength	Current balance	Debt service	Debt per resident	Reserves per resident	Spending per resident
Kofu City 甲府市	183,850	0.71	89.1%	—	¥332,729	¥104,718	¥486,692
Fujiyoshida City 富士吉田市	46,364	0.67	86.4%	—	¥374,413	¥369,641	¥830,302
Tsuru City 都留市	28,509	0.45	94.5%	—	¥391,440	¥329,840	¥667,520
Yamanashi City 山梨市	32,710	0.42	97.8%	—	¥563,626	¥363,189	¥875,011
Otsuki City 大月市	21,314	0.60	90.9%	—	¥602,763	¥244,983	¥670,701
Nirasaki City 韮崎市	27,798	0.75	97.8%	—	¥668,023	¥196,877	¥718,343
Minamiarupusu City 南アルプス市	71,726	0.51	91.2%	—	¥314,088	¥270,350	¥541,551
Hokuto City 北杜市	45,380	0.42	90.3%	—	¥428,178	¥433,749	¥732,123
Kai City 甲斐市	76,370	0.62	89.8%	—	¥263,888	¥146,366	¥438,647
Fuefuki City 笛吹市	66,857	0.52	94.7%	—	¥539,356	¥304,714	¥635,221
Uenohara City 上野原市	21,208	0.48	90.1%	—	¥508,364	¥295,343	¥561,109
Koshu City 甲州市	29,079	0.43	90.1%	—	¥566,685	¥273,859	¥784,545
Chuo City 中央市	30,597	0.67	91.9%	—	¥524,504	¥242,164	¥514,415
Ichikawamisato Town 市川三郷町	14,434	0.31	94.2%	—	¥793,419	¥283,827	¥670,329
Hayakawa Town 早川町	859	0.28	83.5%	—	¥2,462,796	¥2,685,449	¥3,207,272
Minobu Town 身延町	9,677	0.26	79.5%	—	¥759,742	¥688,851	¥1,027,562
Nanbu Town 南部町	6,765	0.27	79.7%	—	¥563,315	¥1,270,934	¥901,074
Fujikawa Town 富士川町	13,926	0.34	86.1%	—	¥668,118	¥199,775	¥627,426
Showa Town 昭和町	21,387	1.15	86.8%	—	¥120,128	¥213,393	¥486,061
Doshi Village 道志村	1,509	0.15	84.8%	—	¥1,914,780	¥1,643,654	¥1,636,415
Nishikatsura Town 西桂町	3,888	0.29	89.4%	—	¥636,357	¥243,733	¥922,573
Oshino Village 忍野村	9,737	1.15	88.8%	—	¥186,955	¥438,438	¥708,370
Yamanakako Village 山中湖村	5,822	1.20	90.3%	—	¥130,795	¥990,835	¥940,837
Narusawa Village 鳴沢村	3,058	0.52	74.8%	—	¥73,795	¥1,442,855	¥824,498
Fujikawaguchiko Town 富士河口湖町	27,115	0.59	80.4%	—	¥556,577	¥305,958	¥565,142
Kosuge Village 小菅村	616	0.11	92.6%	—	¥2,107,192	¥1,668,234	¥2,492,917
Tabayama Village 丹波山村	501	0.07	95.4%	—	¥3,135,575	¥2,460,723	¥3,337,315

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, settlement of accounts of prefectures and municipalities (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan.