Otsuki City finances

山梨県大月市の財政

City Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan Population 21,314 Area 280.25 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥14.3B
Per resident ¥670,701
Local bonds outstanding
¥12.8B
Per resident ¥602,763
Reserve funds
¥5.2B
Per resident ¥244,983
Fiscal strength index
0.60
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Yamanashi Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexBetter than peers
0.60
#530 of 1718 in Japan · #9 of 27 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.36
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
90.9%
#794 of 1741 in Japan · #18 of 27 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 93.7%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥602,763
#1002 of 1741 in Japan · #18 of 27 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥704,569
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentWorse than peers
¥244,983
#900 of 1741 in Japan · #20 of 27 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥300,303
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioBetter than peers
52.1%
#223 of 1741 in Japan · #7 of 27 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 33.3%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioWorse than peers
16.8%
#1273 of 1718 in Japan · #25 of 27 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 24.0%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥14.9B · per resident ¥698,403

Local taxes 28.1%Shared taxes and grants 6.5%Local allocation tax 22.3%National subsidies 11.8%Prefectural subsidies 4.5%Borrowing (local bonds) 3.0%Donations 5.1%Other 18.8%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥4.2B¥196,35428.1%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥961M¥45,0796.5%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥3.3B¥155,59022.3%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥1.8B¥82,11011.8%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥670M¥31,4494.5%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥439M¥20,6113.0%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥761M¥35,7045.1%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥2.8B¥131,50418.8%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥723M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of cities under 30,000 people (128)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥3.9B¥183,629¥237,42027.4%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥3.5B¥166,139¥155,07824.8%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥1.6B¥76,050¥73,46711.3%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥1.6B¥74,986¥81,90611.2%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥1.4B¥64,992¥73,0239.7%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥1.0B¥46,947¥68,4407.0%
Fire & emergency¥740M¥34,708¥33,1215.2%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥276M¥12,967¥34,5911.9%
Assembly¥127M¥5,949¥6,3190.9%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥77M¥3,601¥23,3010.5%
Labor¥16M¥732¥6890.1%

Welfare spending

Children
¥978M
Per resident ¥45,906 (median ¥72,929)
Elderly
¥982M
Per resident ¥46,071 (median ¥56,121)
Social welfare
¥1.6B
Per resident ¥75,917 (median ¥80,674)
Public assistance
¥335M
Per resident ¥15,716 (median ¥18,406)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 45.9% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K¥800K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥250K¥500K¥750K¥1.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.300.400.500.600.702015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

82%85%88%90%92%95%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

20K22K24K26K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202421,314¥14.3B¥12.8B¥5.2B0.6090.9%—
FY202321,742¥13.9B¥13.9B¥4.8B0.6092.1%—
FY202222,204¥13.5B¥14.9B¥4.6B0.6189.6%—
FY202122,629¥13.9B¥15.4B¥4.4B0.6384.9%—
FY202023,183¥16.0B¥16.0B¥3.5B0.6685.3%—
FY201923,755¥11.9B¥16.2B¥2.5B0.6788.2%—
FY201824,289¥11.5B¥17.0B¥2.3B0.6891.5%—
FY201724,928¥12.2B¥17.8B¥2.3B0.6892.7%—
FY201625,483¥13.2B¥18.3B¥2.6B0.6792.8%—
FY201525,994¥12.6B¥18.7B¥3.3B0.6790.0%—

Similar-sized cities in Yamanashi Prefecture

All municipalities in Yamanashi Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)