Mikurajima Village finances

東京都御蔵島村の財政

Village Tokyo, Japan Population 302 Area 20.39 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥1.9B
Per resident ¥6,407,424
Local bonds outstanding
¥379M
Per resident ¥1,254,510
Reserve funds
¥2.5B
Per resident ¥8,422,735
Fiscal strength index
0.11
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Tokyo

Fiscal strength indexWorse than peers
0.11
#1680 of 1718 in Japan · #39 of 39 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.13
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
89.1%
#572 of 1741 in Japan · #35 of 62 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 88.1%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥1,254,510
#1486 of 1741 in Japan · #62 of 62 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥2,254,408
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥8,422,735
#5 of 1741 in Japan · #2 of 62 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥1,990,184
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioBetter than peers
34.4%
#1008 of 1741 in Japan · #43 of 62 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 25.1%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
261.0%
#4 of 1718 in Japan · #2 of 39 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 62.7%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥2.0B · per resident ¥6,687,109

Local taxes 2.3%Shared taxes and grants 0.8%Local allocation tax 23.1%National subsidies 7.0%Prefectural subsidies 34.7%Donations 0.0%Other 32.1%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥46M¥153,0462.3%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥17M¥56,8250.8%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥466M¥1,542,20923.1%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥141M¥468,1197.0%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥700M¥2,319,38434.7%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥0¥00.0%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥30,000¥990.0%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥649M¥2,147,42732.1%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥0

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of villages under 2,000 people (78)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥924M¥3,059,063¥632,03147.7%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥348M¥1,151,831¥280,09118.0%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥157M¥518,354¥214,3898.1%
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥145M¥481,348¥341,4577.5%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥135M¥448,245¥212,6377.0%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥87M¥286,917¥137,2604.5%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥59M¥195,540¥222,9893.1%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥56M¥185,815¥254,1622.9%
Assembly¥14M¥47,788¥38,8760.7%
Fire & emergency¥10M¥32,523¥92,0530.5%

Welfare spending

Children
¥56M
Per resident ¥183,805 (median ¥75,972)
Elderly
¥36M
Per resident ¥119,854 (median ¥98,388)
Social welfare
¥54M
Per resident ¥177,689 (median ¥149,657)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 12.7% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥2.5M¥5.0M¥7.5M¥10.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥2.0M¥4.0M¥6.0M¥8.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.110.120.130.142015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

50%60%70%80%90%100%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

2903003103202015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY2024302¥1.9B¥379M¥2.5B0.1189.1%—
FY2023291¥1.7B¥434M¥2.7B0.1176.9%—
FY2022292¥1.8B¥496M¥2.5B0.1169.9%—
FY2021299¥1.5B¥558M¥2.4B0.1277.5%—
FY2020307¥1.9B¥610M¥2.5B0.1389.3%—
FY2019318¥1.5B¥664M¥2.5B0.1355.3%—
FY2018317¥1.6B¥708M¥2.3B0.1271.0%—
FY2017320¥1.4B¥738M¥2.1B0.1291.9%—
FY2016303¥2.0B¥769M¥2.1B0.1171.7%—
FY2015314¥1.4B¥647M¥2.1B0.1172.7%—

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Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)