Hinohara Village finances

東京都檜原村の財政

Village Tokyo, Japan Population 1,923 Area 105.41 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥4.0B
Per resident ¥2,069,970
Local bonds outstanding
¥607M
Per resident ¥315,861
Reserve funds
¥5.8B
Per resident ¥3,018,178
Fiscal strength index
0.17
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Tokyo

Fiscal strength indexBetter than peers
0.17
#1548 of 1718 in Japan · #36 of 39 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.13
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratioBetter than peers
72.9%
#21 of 1741 in Japan · #3 of 62 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 88.1%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥315,861
#389 of 1741 in Japan · #53 of 62 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥2,254,408
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥3,018,178
#32 of 1741 in Japan · #4 of 62 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥1,990,184
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioWorse than peers
11.8%
#1738 of 1741 in Japan · #62 of 62 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 25.1%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
166.7%
#9 of 1718 in Japan · #4 of 39 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 62.7%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥4.2B · per resident ¥2,166,184

Local taxes 4.6%Shared taxes and grants 3.4%Local allocation tax 36.0%National subsidies 3.9%Prefectural subsidies 44.9%Borrowing (local bonds) 0.1%Donations 0.4%Other 6.9%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥190M¥98,7974.6%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥141M¥73,3053.4%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥1.5B¥779,71236.0%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥163M¥84,5273.9%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥1.9B¥971,67644.9%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥3M¥1,4490.1%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥15M¥7,9730.4%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥286M¥148,7476.9%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥5M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of villages under 2,000 people (78)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥806M¥419,086¥632,03120.2%
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥708M¥368,048¥341,45717.8%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥559M¥290,681¥280,09114.0%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥509M¥264,860¥222,98912.8%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥332M¥172,430¥214,3898.3%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥326M¥169,311¥137,2608.2%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥245M¥127,298¥212,6376.1%
Fire & emergency¥165M¥85,945¥92,0534.2%
Disaster recovery¥101M¥52,610¥3,2572.5%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥86M¥44,607¥254,1622.2%
Labor¥74M¥38,688¥01.9%
Assembly¥70M¥36,406¥38,8761.8%

Welfare spending

Children
¥188M
Per resident ¥97,631 (median ¥75,972)
Elderly
¥133M
Per resident ¥69,032 (median ¥98,388)
Social welfare
¥387M
Per resident ¥201,385 (median ¥149,657)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 22.6% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥1.0M¥2.0M¥3.0M¥4.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥1.0M¥2.0M¥3.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.100.150.200.252015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

70%75%80%85%90%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

1,8002,0002,2002,4002015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY20241,923¥4.0B¥607M¥5.8B0.1772.9%—
FY20231,986¥3.7B¥689M¥5.7B0.1775.9%—
FY20222,038¥3.9B¥778M¥5.4B0.1773.2%—
FY20212,069¥3.9B¥865M¥5.1B0.1773.4%—
FY20202,112¥4.1B¥929M¥5.1B0.1773.5%—
FY20192,138¥3.6B¥983M¥5.1B0.1681.3%—
FY20182,217¥3.5B¥1.0B¥5.2B0.1681.6%—
FY20172,244¥3.6B¥1.1B¥5.2B0.1679.5%—
FY20162,283¥3.5B¥1.1B¥5.4B0.1676.1%—
FY20152,343¥3.5B¥1.1B¥5.4B0.1672.0%—

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Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)