Tama City finances

東京都多摩市の財政

City Tokyo, Japan Population 148,084 Area 21.01 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥63.6B
Per resident ¥429,508
Local bonds outstanding
¥13.0B
Per resident ¥87,659
Reserve funds
¥19.6B
Per resident ¥132,638
Fiscal strength index
1.15
1.0 or more: no ordinary allocation tax

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Tokyo

Fiscal strength indexBetter than peers
1.15
#36 of 1718 in Japan · #6 of 39 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.74
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
90.4%
#731 of 1741 in Japan · #39 of 62 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 93.8%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥87,659
#40 of 1741 in Japan · #22 of 62 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥314,264
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥132,638
#1279 of 1741 in Japan · #42 of 62 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥104,054
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioBetter than peers
54.5%
#163 of 1741 in Japan · #9 of 62 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 46.5%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratio
15.7%
#1327 of 1718 in Japan · #28 of 39 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 15.8%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥65.8B · per resident ¥444,296

Local taxes 46.2%Shared taxes and grants 10.1%Local allocation tax 0.1%National subsidies 19.4%Prefectural subsidies 15.1%Borrowing (local bonds) 0.8%Donations 0.1%Other 8.3%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥30.4B¥205,25146.2%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥6.6B¥44,72810.1%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥58M¥3930.1%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥12.8B¥86,17619.4%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥9.9B¥67,08615.1%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥544M¥3,6740.8%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥47M¥3200.1%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥5.4B¥36,6698.3%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥41M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of cities with 100,000–200,000 people (144)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥32.9B¥222,406¥195,91451.8%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥7.9B¥53,122¥56,52712.4%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥7.8B¥52,465¥58,20712.2%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥5.7B¥38,287¥42,5498.9%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥4.5B¥30,438¥37,8577.1%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥1.9B¥12,663¥33,4732.9%
Fire & emergency¥1.8B¥12,342¥15,3082.9%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥379M¥2,557¥8,2830.6%
Assembly¥371M¥2,504¥2,5010.6%
Labor¥334M¥2,258¥5670.5%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥69M¥468¥5,8150.1%

Welfare spending

Children
¥13.3B
Per resident ¥89,761 (median ¥77,291)
Elderly
¥4.8B
Per resident ¥32,285 (median ¥33,275)
Social welfare
¥9.7B
Per resident ¥65,178 (median ¥62,541)
Public assistance
¥5.2B
Per resident ¥35,182 (median ¥20,478)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 47.5% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥50K¥100K¥150K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.600.801.001.202015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

85%88%90%92%95%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

148K148K148K149K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY2024148,084¥63.6B¥13.0B¥19.6B1.1590.4%—
FY2023147,776¥61.7B¥14.3B¥18.7B1.1287.8%—
FY2022148,210¥67.8B¥16.0B¥17.4B1.1287.2%—
FY2021147,528¥68.5B¥15.6B¥17.6B1.1285.5%—
FY2020148,479¥72.0B¥14.0B¥19.3B1.1387.3%—
FY2019148,823¥56.0B¥14.1B¥18.7B1.1490.6%—
FY2018148,745¥53.6B¥14.0B¥19.1B1.1390.3%—
FY2017148,724¥55.3B¥15.4B¥16.6B1.1489.0%—
FY2016148,293¥52.7B¥15.7B¥13.2B1.1190.6%—
FY2015147,849¥54.5B¥16.0B¥13.1B1.0987.8%—

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Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)