Ome City finances

東京都青梅市の財政

City Tokyo, Japan Population 129,105 Area 103.31 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥62.8B
Per resident ¥486,260
Local bonds outstanding
¥27.3B
Per resident ¥211,180
Reserve funds
¥16.5B
Per resident ¥127,433
Fiscal strength index
0.78
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Tokyo

Fiscal strength indexBetter than peers
0.78
#236 of 1718 in Japan · #20 of 39 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.74
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratioWorse than peers
98.7%
#1630 of 1741 in Japan · #60 of 62 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 93.8%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥211,180
#151 of 1741 in Japan · #43 of 62 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥314,264
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥127,433
#1298 of 1741 in Japan · #43 of 62 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥104,054
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratio
44.7%
#506 of 1741 in Japan · #28 of 62 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 46.5%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
32.4%
#570 of 1718 in Japan · #12 of 39 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 15.8%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥64.9B · per resident ¥502,696

Local taxes 30.4%Shared taxes and grants 8.8%Local allocation tax 9.0%National subsidies 20.7%Prefectural subsidies 14.1%Borrowing (local bonds) 2.7%Donations 0.1%Other 14.2%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥19.8B¥153,06630.4%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥5.7B¥44,0138.8%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥5.9B¥45,4699.0%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥13.4B¥104,02020.7%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥9.2B¥70,93214.1%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥1.7B¥13,4002.7%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥56M¥4360.1%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥9.2B¥71,36114.2%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥46M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of cities with 100,000–200,000 people (144)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥30.3B¥234,537¥195,91448.2%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥8.1B¥62,864¥58,20712.9%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥7.2B¥55,994¥56,52711.5%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥6.0B¥46,628¥37,8579.6%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥4.9B¥38,016¥42,5497.8%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥3.1B¥23,741¥33,4734.9%
Fire & emergency¥1.9B¥14,688¥15,3083.0%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥445M¥3,446¥8,2830.7%
Assembly¥435M¥3,370¥2,5010.7%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥339M¥2,627¥5,8150.5%
Disaster recovery¥34M¥266¥250.1%
Labor¥11M¥83¥5670.0%

Welfare spending

Children
¥11.1B
Per resident ¥86,041 (median ¥77,291)
Elderly
¥4.1B
Per resident ¥32,087 (median ¥33,275)
Social welfare
¥9.8B
Per resident ¥75,676 (median ¥62,541)
Public assistance
¥5.3B
Per resident ¥40,729 (median ¥20,478)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 51.0% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥100K¥200K¥300K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.700.750.800.850.902015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

85%90%95%100%105%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

128K130K132K134K136K138K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY2024129,105¥62.8B¥27.3B¥16.5B0.7898.7%—
FY2023129,468¥61.0B¥28.5B¥15.6B0.7899.1%—
FY2022130,274¥59.0B¥30.7B¥12.7B0.8093.3%—
FY2021131,124¥58.6B¥32.5B¥10.9B0.8293.1%—
FY2020132,145¥66.6B¥33.4B¥7.8B0.8599.1%—
FY2019133,032¥51.0B¥33.6B¥6.8B0.86100.2%—
FY2018134,086¥50.5B¥34.1B¥6.9B0.8799.6%—
FY2017135,248¥48.6B¥33.4B¥6.4B0.8898.7%—
FY2016135,986¥49.1B¥33.7B¥5.9B0.88100.1%—
FY2015136,750¥49.6B¥34.2B¥6.0B0.8796.7%—

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Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)