Debt minus reserves per resident ranking
Cities · lowest first · FY2024 (792)
Local bonds outstanding minus reserve funds, per resident. Negative means more reserves than debt.
Fiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt serviceFuture burdenDebt per residentReserves per residentNet debtAdjustment fundOwn-source revenueTaxes per residentSpending per residentMandatory spendingInvestmentWelfare per residentChild welfareEducation per residentHometown taxStaff per 1,000PopulationPopulation change
| # | Municipality | Prefecture | Population | Net debt | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 651 | Toyama City | Toyama | 403,757 | ¥460,462 | |
| 652 | Daisen City | Akita | 73,794 | ¥462,667 | |
| 653 | Nara City | Nara | 347,187 | ¥463,383 | |
| 654 | Tome City | Miyagi | 71,919 | ¥466,042 | |
| 655 | Sanjo City | Niigata | 91,178 | ¥469,201 | |
| 656 | Hamada City | Shimane | 48,576 | ¥469,548 | |
| 657 | Joyo City | Kyoto | 73,321 | ¥470,900 | |
| 658 | Nirasaki City | Yamanashi | 27,798 | ¥471,146 | |
| 659 | Echizen City | Fukui | 80,418 | ¥471,600 | |
| 660 | Fukuchiyama City | Kyoto | 74,540 | ¥471,830 | |
| 661 | Akita City | Akita | 293,729 | ¥472,850 | |
| 662 | Nikko City | Tochigi | 75,281 | ¥473,494 | |
| 663 | Gotsu City | Shimane | 21,202 | ¥473,829 | |
| 664 | Gobo City | Wakayama | 21,074 | ¥475,560 | |
| 665 | Sakai City | Osaka | 811,993 | ¥477,173 | |
| 666 | Asahikawa City | Hokkaido | 316,183 | ¥477,469 | |
| 667 | Tsuruoka City | Yamagata | 116,731 | ¥478,318 | |
| 668 | Hachinohe City | Aomori | 215,080 | ¥480,638 | |
| 669 | Numata City | Gunma | 43,532 | ¥481,412 | |
| 670 | Mikasa City | Hokkaido | 7,268 | ¥481,914 | |
| 671 | Fukui City | Fukui | 254,029 | ¥481,943 | |
| 672 | Miyama City | Fukuoka | 34,291 | ¥484,822 | |
| 673 | Murakami City | Niigata | 53,492 | ¥488,641 | |
| 674 | Joetsu City | Niigata | 180,440 | ¥488,947 | |
| 675 | Izumo City | Shimane | 172,327 | ¥489,774 | |
| 676 | Masuda City | Shimane | 42,986 | ¥495,149 | |
| 677 | Yawatahama City | Ehime | 30,019 | ¥495,441 | |
| 678 | Noshiro City | Akita | 47,247 | ¥499,108 | |
| 679 | Shiso City | Hyogo | 33,749 | ¥499,607 | |
| 680 | Osaki City | Miyagi | 122,035 | ¥499,946 | |
| 681 | Oyabe City | Toyama | 27,857 | ¥502,148 | |
| 682 | Furano City | Hokkaido | 19,624 | ¥504,500 | |
| 683 | Goto City | Nagasaki | 33,739 | ¥507,410 | |
| 684 | Kitahiroshima City | Hokkaido | 56,495 | ¥507,690 | |
| 685 | Nagaoka City | Niigata | 255,261 | ¥513,019 | |
| 686 | Sapporo City | Hokkaido | 1,955,678 | ¥515,858 | |
| 687 | Ako City | Hyogo | 44,179 | ¥516,034 | |
| 688 | Kama City | Fukuoka | 34,143 | ¥518,270 | |
| 689 | Sukagawa City | Fukushima | 72,918 | ¥521,789 | |
| 690 | Nomi City | Ishikawa | 49,704 | ¥522,472 | |
| 691 | Komatsu City | Ishikawa | 105,475 | ¥526,218 | |
| 692 | Mito City | Ibaraki | 267,467 | ¥527,295 | |
| 693 | Yokote City | Akita | 80,777 | ¥529,507 | |
| 694 | Minamata City | Kumamoto | 21,639 | ¥529,937 | |
| 695 | Ninohe City | Iwate | 24,157 | ¥530,081 | |
| 696 | Tono City | Iwate | 23,930 | ¥530,768 | |
| 697 | Tsuyama City | Okayama | 95,030 | ¥535,433 | |
| 698 | So City | Kagoshima | 32,185 | ¥537,833 | |
| 699 | Otake City | Hiroshima | 25,353 | ¥538,707 | |
| 700 | Kawasaki City | Kanagawa | 1,535,141 | ¥539,911 |
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications settlement data. Municipalities without a value (such as the fiscal strength index of Tokyo's special wards) are excluded.