Daisen City finances

秋田県大仙市の財政

City Akita Prefecture, Japan Population 73,794 Area 866.79 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥51.6B
Per resident ¥699,349
Local bonds outstanding
¥46.5B
Per resident ¥629,559
Reserve funds
¥12.3B
Per resident ¥166,892
Fiscal strength index
0.35
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Akita Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexWorse than peers
0.35
#1057 of 1718 in Japan · #6 of 25 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.64
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
91.1%
#812 of 1741 in Japan · #10 of 25 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 94.0%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentWorse than peers
¥629,559
#1043 of 1741 in Japan · #11 of 25 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥382,998
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥166,892
#1142 of 1741 in Japan · #21 of 25 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥126,853
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioWorse than peers
29.0%
#1321 of 1741 in Japan · #12 of 25 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 43.4%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioWorse than peers
15.4%
#1341 of 1718 in Japan · #21 of 25 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 18.8%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥54.0B · per resident ¥731,683

Local taxes 14.9%Shared taxes and grants 6.6%Local allocation tax 35.5%National subsidies 13.3%Prefectural subsidies 6.8%Borrowing (local bonds) 8.9%Donations 1.4%Other 12.7%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥8.1B¥109,19014.9%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥3.6B¥48,4636.6%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥19.2B¥259,84835.5%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥7.2B¥96,97313.3%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥3.7B¥49,6416.8%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥4.8B¥64,7918.9%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥743M¥10,0731.4%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥6.8B¥92,70412.7%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥709M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of cities with 50,000–100,000 people (234)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥16.1B¥217,790¥194,51731.1%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥6.6B¥89,203¥69,05312.8%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥5.3B¥72,034¥57,05810.3%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥5.3B¥71,826¥38,68310.3%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥5.1B¥68,644¥44,1779.8%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥4.4B¥59,459¥39,9138.5%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥3.5B¥46,774¥9,0056.7%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥2.8B¥38,298¥8,6415.5%
Fire & emergency¥1.9B¥26,383¥17,6233.8%
Disaster recovery¥301M¥4,073¥810.6%
Assembly¥288M¥3,899¥3,3390.6%
Labor¥71M¥965¥4580.1%

Welfare spending

Children
¥5.2B
Per resident ¥69,932 (median ¥77,676)
Elderly
¥3.4B
Per resident ¥46,080 (median ¥34,812)
Social welfare
¥5.8B
Per resident ¥78,319 (median ¥63,964)
Public assistance
¥1.7B
Per resident ¥23,416 (median ¥17,030)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 37.1% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K¥800K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K¥800K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.300.400.500.600.702015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

86%88%90%92%94%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

70K75K80K85K90K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202473,794¥51.6B¥46.5B¥12.3B0.3591.1%—
FY202375,207¥49.8B¥46.8B¥11.6B0.3591.1%—
FY202276,537¥48.0B¥47.8B¥10.8B0.3590.0%—
FY202177,946¥50.0B¥50.0B¥9.5B0.3487.0%—
FY202079,241¥55.3B¥52.0B¥8.1B0.3490.9%—
FY201980,459¥45.2B¥53.9B¥7.9B0.3492.9%—
FY201881,748¥48.1B¥55.2B¥7.6B0.3490.9%—
FY201783,014¥48.7B¥55.2B¥7.3B0.3492.1%—
FY201684,122¥46.5B¥56.1B¥8.1B0.3492.3%—
FY201585,416¥48.7B¥58.4B¥8.1B0.3489.4%—

Similar-sized cities in Akita Prefecture

All municipalities in Akita Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)