Kumatori Town finances

大阪府熊取町の財政

Town Osaka Prefecture, Japan Population 42,544 Area 17.24 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥16.6B
Per resident ¥390,481
Local bonds outstanding
¥9.7B
Per resident ¥228,162
Reserve funds
¥7.5B
Per resident ¥175,575
Fiscal strength index
0.55
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Osaka Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexWorse than peers
0.55
#630 of 1718 in Japan · #34 of 43 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.63
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratioWorse than peers
98.5%
#1615 of 1741 in Japan · #29 of 43 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 91.1%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥228,162
#182 of 1741 in Japan · #8 of 43 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥303,943
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥175,575
#1111 of 1741 in Japan · #10 of 43 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥135,471
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioWorse than peers
34.2%
#1017 of 1741 in Japan · #33 of 43 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 45.0%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioWorse than peers
10.2%
#1583 of 1718 in Japan · #42 of 43 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 22.5%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥16.7B · per resident ¥393,662

Local taxes 25.1%Shared taxes and grants 9.6%Local allocation tax 24.4%National subsidies 19.3%Prefectural subsidies 9.0%Borrowing (local bonds) 3.4%Donations 0.3%Other 8.8%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥4.2B¥98,96725.1%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥1.6B¥37,9059.6%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥4.1B¥96,02924.4%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥3.2B¥76,03619.3%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥1.5B¥35,4859.0%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥575M¥13,5183.4%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥48M¥1,1190.3%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥1.5B¥34,6028.8%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥45M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of towns with 20,000+ people (131)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥7.7B¥180,720¥168,25846.3%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥2.2B¥51,022¥56,48113.1%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥2.0B¥47,731¥66,27312.2%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥1.4B¥33,602¥35,8348.6%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥1.1B¥26,802¥40,6736.9%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥967M¥22,720¥30,1655.8%
Fire & emergency¥630M¥14,805¥17,4743.8%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥281M¥6,604¥5,7691.7%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥129M¥3,034¥7,5080.8%
Assembly¥114M¥2,691¥3,8460.7%
Disaster recovery¥31M¥736¥00.2%
Labor¥621,000¥15¥2190.0%

Welfare spending

Children
¥3.5B
Per resident ¥82,517 (median ¥73,617)
Elderly
¥1.6B
Per resident ¥38,347 (median ¥33,074)
Social welfare
¥2.5B
Per resident ¥59,854 (median ¥61,434)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 54.8% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥100K¥200K¥300K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.550.600.650.702015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

80%85%90%95%100%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

42K43K44K44K44K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202442,544¥16.6B¥9.7B¥7.5B0.5598.5%—
FY202342,854¥17.6B¥10.1B¥7.9B0.5598.0%—
FY202243,013¥17.6B¥9.6B¥8.7B0.5794.2%—
FY202143,154¥17.4B¥9.6B¥7.7B0.5888.9%—
FY202043,407¥19.7B¥9.2B¥7.1B0.6093.2%—
FY201943,671¥14.5B¥8.8B¥7.3B0.6193.1%—
FY201843,773¥20.0B¥8.6B¥7.4B0.6394.7%—
FY201743,927¥12.5B¥8.6B¥4.1B0.6495.8%—
FY201644,034¥12.7B¥8.7B¥4.0B0.6499.9%—
FY201544,118¥13.3B¥8.9B¥4.2B0.6494.0%—

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All municipalities in Osaka Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)