Toyono Town finances

大阪府豊能町の財政

Town Osaka Prefecture, Japan Population 17,804 Area 34.34 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥8.4B
Per resident ¥470,604
Local bonds outstanding
¥5.2B
Per resident ¥292,972
Reserve funds
¥2.5B
Per resident ¥142,042
Fiscal strength index
0.39
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Osaka Prefecture

Fiscal strength index
0.39
#956 of 1718 in Japan · #41 of 43 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.38
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratioWorse than peers
96.4%
#1453 of 1741 in Japan · #19 of 43 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 90.0%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥292,972
#328 of 1741 in Japan · #20 of 43 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥554,217
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentWorse than peers
¥142,042
#1231 of 1741 in Japan · #14 of 43 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥293,873
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioWorse than peers
32.6%
#1107 of 1741 in Japan · #38 of 43 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 35.3%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
34.0%
#528 of 1718 in Japan · #7 of 43 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 30.4%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥8.9B · per resident ¥502,599

Local taxes 17.5%Shared taxes and grants 7.5%Local allocation tax 34.8%National subsidies 12.5%Prefectural subsidies 5.7%Borrowing (local bonds) 6.9%Donations 0.1%Other 14.9%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥1.6B¥87,89117.5%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥674M¥37,8787.5%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥3.1B¥174,79434.8%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥1.1B¥63,05112.5%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥510M¥28,6445.7%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥616M¥34,5986.9%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥12M¥6670.1%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥1.3B¥75,07614.9%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥11M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of towns with 10,000–20,000 people (245)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥2.5B¥141,747¥196,56230.1%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥1.7B¥96,728¥132,74420.6%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥1.5B¥81,596¥74,09017.3%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥886M¥49,780¥56,49310.6%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥578M¥32,470¥57,4426.9%
Fire & emergency¥476M¥26,747¥27,8485.7%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥442M¥24,809¥64,1745.3%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥138M¥7,760¥30,7251.6%
Assembly¥105M¥5,919¥6,6361.3%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥50M¥2,817¥16,8590.6%
Labor¥4M¥231¥930.0%

Welfare spending

Children
¥630M
Per resident ¥35,408 (median ¥68,686)
Elderly
¥850M
Per resident ¥47,742 (median ¥47,975)
Social welfare
¥1.0B
Per resident ¥58,597 (median ¥75,979)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 39.7% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥100K¥200K¥300K¥400K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K¥800K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.300.400.500.600.702015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

80%85%90%95%100%105%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

17K18K19K20K21K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202417,804¥8.4B¥5.2B¥2.5B0.3996.4%—
FY202318,183¥7.4B¥5.2B¥2.5B0.4092.0%—
FY202218,526¥8.3B¥5.5B¥2.4B0.4197.2%—
FY202118,823¥7.8B¥5.8B¥2.1B0.4390.5%—
FY202019,093¥8.9B¥5.7B¥2.2B0.4699.8%—
FY201919,339¥6.9B¥5.9B¥2.4B0.47104.2%—
FY201819,694¥6.4B¥5.9B¥2.6B0.49101.2%—
FY201720,025¥6.6B¥6.2B¥3.2B0.5098.5%—
FY201620,457¥6.6B¥6.0B¥3.3B0.5197.5%—
FY201520,864¥6.5B¥6.1B¥3.1B0.5190.9%—

Similar-sized towns in Osaka Prefecture

All municipalities in Osaka Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)