Toyoka Village finances

長野県豊丘村の財政

Village Nagano Prefecture, Japan Population 6,501 Area 76.79 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥6.3B
Per resident ¥966,014
Local bonds outstanding
¥3.5B
Per resident ¥534,363
Reserve funds
¥4.6B
Per resident ¥704,952
Fiscal strength index
0.30
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Nagano Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexWorse than peers
0.30
#1181 of 1718 in Japan · #43 of 77 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.42
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratioBetter than peers
76.8%
#51 of 1741 in Japan · #7 of 77 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 85.9%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentWorse than peers
¥534,363
#872 of 1741 in Japan · #41 of 77 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥401,866
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥704,952
#341 of 1741 in Japan · #27 of 77 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥427,687
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioBetter than peers
47.9%
#373 of 1741 in Japan · #9 of 77 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 42.3%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
49.8%
#263 of 1718 in Japan · #24 of 77 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 35.7%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥7.2B · per resident ¥1,102,197

Local taxes 10.9%Shared taxes and grants 4.2%Local allocation tax 30.9%National subsidies 6.8%Prefectural subsidies 3.9%Borrowing (local bonds) 6.2%Donations 23.6%Other 13.4%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥778M¥119,71810.9%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥303M¥46,5634.2%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥2.2B¥340,78030.9%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥487M¥74,8656.8%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥282M¥43,3693.9%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥444M¥68,2896.2%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥1.7B¥260,59223.6%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥962M¥148,02013.4%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥1.7B

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of villages with 5,000+ people (39)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥2.1B¥318,399¥161,47333.0%
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥1.3B¥196,489¥183,43320.3%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥787M¥121,106¥65,96712.5%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥508M¥78,216¥45,9308.1%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥496M¥76,300¥37,7057.9%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥439M¥67,539¥85,5517.0%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥279M¥42,860¥51,8494.4%
Fire & emergency¥169M¥25,923¥30,2152.7%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥155M¥23,875¥19,2022.5%
Assembly¥57M¥8,818¥8,7560.9%
Disaster recovery¥42M¥6,435¥1400.7%
Labor¥352,000¥54¥00.0%

Welfare spending

Children
¥469M
Per resident ¥72,190 (median ¥73,201)
Elderly
¥268M
Per resident ¥41,247 (median ¥37,493)
Social welfare
¥540M
Per resident ¥83,052 (median ¥71,525)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 29.5% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K¥800K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥250K¥500K¥750K¥1.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.250.300.350.400.452015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

70%75%80%85%90%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

6,5006,6006,7006,8006,9002015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY20246,501¥6.3B¥3.5B¥4.6B0.3076.8%—
FY20236,570¥5.3B¥3.5B¥3.8B0.2975.9%—
FY20226,603¥6.2B¥3.7B¥3.6B0.2975.9%—
FY20216,687¥5.7B¥3.7B¥2.7B0.3074.8%—
FY20206,708¥6.2B¥3.6B¥2.2B0.3075.9%—
FY20196,707¥4.4B¥3.6B¥2.0B0.3077.8%—
FY20186,732¥4.5B¥3.6B¥2.0B0.3077.0%—
FY20176,764¥5.3B¥3.7B¥2.0B0.3075.9%—
FY20166,820¥4.1B¥3.4B¥2.0B0.2974.1%—
FY20156,864¥4.7B¥3.6B¥2.0B0.2873.0%—

Similar-sized villages in Nagano Prefecture

All municipalities in Nagano Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)