Takagi Village finances

長野県喬木村の財政

Village Nagano Prefecture, Japan Population 5,888 Area 66.61 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥4.4B
Per resident ¥743,905
Local bonds outstanding
¥2.4B
Per resident ¥401,866
Reserve funds
¥5.2B
Per resident ¥882,134
Fiscal strength index
0.25
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Nagano Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexWorse than peers
0.25
#1328 of 1718 in Japan · #50 of 77 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.42
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratioBetter than peers
81.4%
#150 of 1741 in Japan · #25 of 77 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 85.9%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per resident
¥401,866
#600 of 1741 in Japan · #22 of 77 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥401,866
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥882,134
#266 of 1741 in Japan · #22 of 77 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥427,687
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioWorse than peers
31.9%
#1138 of 1741 in Japan · #48 of 77 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 42.3%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioWorse than peers
22.9%
#950 of 1718 in Japan · #58 of 77 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 35.7%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥5.0B · per resident ¥845,254

Local taxes 10.8%Shared taxes and grants 5.1%Local allocation tax 43.6%National subsidies 10.3%Prefectural subsidies 4.5%Borrowing (local bonds) 4.5%Donations 3.8%Other 17.3%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥539M¥91,54410.8%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥255M¥43,3405.1%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥2.2B¥368,90043.6%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥515M¥87,41010.3%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥224M¥37,9954.5%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥223M¥37,8574.5%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥190M¥32,3043.8%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥859M¥145,90517.3%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥186M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of villages with 5,000+ people (39)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥1.1B¥183,722¥183,43324.7%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥1.1B¥181,614¥161,47324.4%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥640M¥108,732¥65,96714.6%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥443M¥75,307¥85,55110.1%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥292M¥49,635¥45,9306.7%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥231M¥39,265¥37,7055.3%
Fire & emergency¥220M¥37,409¥30,2155.0%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥202M¥34,323¥51,8494.6%
Disaster recovery¥77M¥13,058¥1401.8%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥71M¥12,022¥19,2021.6%
Assembly¥52M¥8,817¥8,7561.2%

Welfare spending

Children
¥387M
Per resident ¥65,666 (median ¥73,201)
Elderly
¥281M
Per resident ¥47,807 (median ¥37,493)
Social welfare
¥413M
Per resident ¥70,216 (median ¥71,525)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 36.6% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥250K¥500K¥750K¥1.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥250K¥500K¥750K¥1.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.200.250.300.350.400.452015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

70%75%80%85%90%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

5,8006,0006,2006,4006,6002015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY20245,888¥4.4B¥2.4B¥5.2B0.2581.4%—
FY20235,972¥4.0B¥2.4B¥4.9B0.2479.6%—
FY20226,040¥4.8B¥2.6B¥4.7B0.2478.0%—
FY20216,107¥4.8B¥2.2B¥4.8B0.2573.2%—
FY20206,247¥5.1B¥1.9B¥4.3B0.2679.9%—
FY20196,341¥3.6B¥2.1B¥4.0B0.2677.3%—
FY20186,393¥3.5B¥2.2B¥3.9B0.2682.9%—
FY20176,511¥4.0B¥2.4B¥3.8B0.2584.2%—
FY20166,556¥4.4B¥2.5B¥3.7B0.2581.2%—
FY20156,583¥4.3B¥2.7B¥3.3B0.2480.3%—

Similar-sized villages in Nagano Prefecture

All municipalities in Nagano Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)