Fussa City finances

東京都福生市の財政

City Tokyo, Japan Population 56,582 Area 10.16 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥37.2B
Per resident ¥657,778
Local bonds outstanding
¥6.3B
Per resident ¥110,849
Reserve funds
¥11.9B
Per resident ¥209,562
Fiscal strength index
0.71
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Tokyo

Fiscal strength indexBetter than peers
0.71
#344 of 1718 in Japan · #25 of 39 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.64
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
89.4%
#599 of 1741 in Japan · #36 of 62 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 94.0%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥110,849
#50 of 1741 in Japan · #25 of 62 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥382,998
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥209,562
#1006 of 1741 in Japan · #33 of 62 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥126,853
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioBetter than peers
48.7%
#340 of 1741 in Japan · #19 of 62 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 43.4%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
22.3%
#981 of 1718 in Japan · #19 of 39 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 18.8%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥38.7B · per resident ¥683,831

Local taxes 20.9%Shared taxes and grants 10.4%Local allocation tax 9.4%National subsidies 17.3%Prefectural subsidies 11.6%Borrowing (local bonds) 2.7%Donations 0.0%Other 27.8%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥8.1B¥142,96520.9%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥4.0B¥71,29710.4%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥3.6B¥64,1469.4%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥6.7B¥118,24017.3%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥4.5B¥79,20611.6%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥1.0B¥18,1332.7%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥3M¥480.0%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥10.7B¥189,79727.8%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥630,000

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of cities with 50,000–100,000 people (234)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥14.2B¥251,036¥194,51738.2%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥12.2B¥215,413¥69,05332.7%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥4.3B¥75,719¥57,05811.5%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥2.6B¥46,216¥39,9137.0%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥1.5B¥26,648¥44,1774.1%
Fire & emergency¥908M¥16,047¥17,6232.4%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥692M¥12,233¥38,6831.9%
Assembly¥287M¥5,080¥3,3390.8%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥264M¥4,659¥8,6410.7%
Labor¥217M¥3,839¥4580.6%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥50M¥887¥9,0050.1%

Welfare spending

Children
¥5.6B
Per resident ¥98,163 (median ¥77,676)
Elderly
¥1.9B
Per resident ¥34,350 (median ¥34,812)
Social welfare
¥4.1B
Per resident ¥72,594 (median ¥63,964)
Public assistance
¥2.6B
Per resident ¥45,928 (median ¥17,030)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 39.6% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥100K¥200K¥300K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K¥800K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.600.650.700.750.802015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

82%85%88%90%92%95%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

56K57K58K59K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202456,582¥37.2B¥6.3B¥11.9B0.7189.4%—
FY202356,512¥31.0B¥5.9B¥11.8B0.7288.5%—
FY202256,201¥28.4B¥6.1B¥10.9B0.7384.6%—
FY202156,274¥28.3B¥6.6B¥9.8B0.7485.7%—
FY202057,024¥31.4B¥7.1B¥8.9B0.7690.2%—
FY201957,617¥24.7B¥7.0B¥7.8B0.7791.3%—
FY201858,243¥24.5B¥7.0B¥8.4B0.7893.1%—
FY201758,384¥26.1B¥7.1B¥8.3B0.7990.7%—
FY201658,554¥25.6B¥7.3B¥8.0B0.7891.1%—
FY201558,613¥23.6B¥7.6B¥7.5B0.7686.2%—

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Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)