Adachi City finances
東京都足立区の財政
Total spending
¥337.4B
Per resident ¥483,175
Local bonds outstanding
¥16.1B
Per resident ¥23,114
Reserve funds
¥181.7B
Per resident ¥260,281
Fiscal strength index
—
Not calculated for Tokyo's wards
Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Tokyo
Current balance ratio
79.7%
#110 of 1741 in Japan · #18 of 62 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 78.7%
What this means
Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.
Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥23,114
#11 of 1741 in Japan · #5 of 62 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥52,153
What this means
Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.
Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥260,281
#855 of 1741 in Japan · #21 of 62 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥225,427
What this means
Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.
Own-source revenue ratioWorse than peers
28.7%
#1336 of 1741 in Japan · #50 of 62 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 36.3%
What this means
The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.
Revenue ¥350.1B · per resident ¥501,399
Local taxes 15.4%Shared taxes and grants 40.6%National subsidies 19.6%Prefectural subsidies 11.0%Donations 0.1%Other 13.3%
| Source | Amount | Per resident | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Local taxes Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses | ¥53.8B | ¥77,015 | 15.4% |
| Shared taxes and grants Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities | ¥142.3B | ¥203,743 | 40.6% |
| Local allocation tax Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases | ¥0 | ¥0 | 0.0% |
| National subsidies National treasury disbursements for specific programs | ¥68.8B | ¥98,521 | 19.6% |
| Prefectural subsidies Prefectural disbursements for specific programs | ¥38.6B | ¥55,275 | 11.0% |
| Borrowing (local bonds) New borrowing during the year | ¥0 | ¥0 | 0.0% |
| Donations Including hometown tax (furusato nozei) | ¥209M | ¥300 | 0.1% |
| Other Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue | ¥46.5B | ¥66,545 | 13.3% |
Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥168M
Spending by function per resident
This municipalityMedian of Tokyo special wards (23)
Welfare
¥276K
Education
¥83K
General administration
¥41K
Health & sanitation
¥36K
Public works
¥32K
Commerce & tourism
¥7K
Debt service
¥4K
Fire & emergency
¥2K
Assembly
¥1K
Labor
¥496
| Function | Amount | Per resident | Peer median | Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Welfare Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance | ¥193.0B | ¥276,463 | ¥257,658 | 57.2% |
| Education Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities | ¥57.7B | ¥82,633 | ¥74,288 | 17.1% |
| General administration Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections | ¥28.3B | ¥40,552 | ¥63,195 | 8.4% |
| Health & sanitation Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal | ¥24.9B | ¥35,627 | ¥38,728 | 7.4% |
| Public works Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing | ¥22.4B | ¥32,054 | ¥40,362 | 6.6% |
| Commerce & tourism Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism | ¥5.2B | ¥7,418 | ¥8,588 | 1.5% |
| Debt service Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds | ¥3.0B | ¥4,233 | ¥5,451 | 0.9% |
| Fire & emergency | ¥1.5B | ¥2,175 | ¥4,429 | 0.5% |
| Assembly | ¥935M | ¥1,339 | ¥2,135 | 0.3% |
| Labor | ¥346M | ¥496 | ¥617 | 0.1% |
| Agriculture, forestry & fisheries | ¥129M | ¥185 | ¥0 | 0.0% |
Welfare spending
Children
¥66.1B
Per resident ¥94,731 (median ¥111,724)
Elderly
¥25.8B
Per resident ¥36,897 (median ¥33,131)
Social welfare
¥51.6B
Per resident ¥73,849 (median ¥62,193)
Public assistance
¥49.6B
Per resident ¥70,980 (median ¥47,842)
Spending by type per resident
Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 51.5% of spending.
Personnel
¥59K
Social assistance
¥186K
Debt service
¥4K
Goods & services
¥76K
Subsidies
¥36K
Construction
¥56K
Transfers to other accounts
¥42K
Reserves
¥22K
Maintenance
¥2K
Ten-year trends
Debt and reserves per resident
Local bondsReserve funds
Spending per resident
Current balance ratio
Population
See the numbers by year
| Fiscal year | Population | Spending | Local bonds | Reserves | Fiscal strength | Current balance | Debt service |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2024 | 698,276 | ¥337.4B | ¥16.1B | ¥181.7B | — | 79.7% | — |
| FY2023 | 693,223 | ¥317.2B | ¥18.9B | ¥185.8B | — | 78.6% | — |
| FY2022 | 690,114 | ¥326.8B | ¥22.2B | ¥181.6B | — | 75.9% | — |
| FY2021 | 689,106 | ¥338.0B | ¥25.3B | ¥180.4B | — | 77.0% | — |
| FY2020 | 691,002 | ¥360.2B | ¥29.7B | ¥180.6B | — | 83.2% | — |
| FY2019 | 691,298 | ¥285.3B | ¥32.9B | ¥175.2B | — | 77.5% | — |
| FY2018 | 688,512 | ¥281.8B | ¥37.1B | ¥161.3B | — | 76.4% | — |
| FY2017 | 685,447 | ¥271.3B | ¥40.6B | ¥152.3B | — | 77.6% | — |
| FY2016 | 681,281 | ¥278.9B | ¥44.2B | ¥139.6B | — | 76.5% | — |
| FY2015 | 678,623 | ¥272.1B | ¥47.7B | ¥132.9B | — | 75.8% | — |
Similar-sized Tokyo special wards in Tokyo
Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ（AIの要約・首長と選挙）