Shimotsuma City finances

茨城県下妻市の財政

City Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan Population 42,071 Area 80.88 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥20.5B
Per resident ¥487,463
Local bonds outstanding
¥22.6B
Per resident ¥536,965
Reserve funds
¥6.3B
Per resident ¥149,650
Fiscal strength index
0.68
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Ibaraki Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexBetter than peers
0.68
#397 of 1718 in Japan · #18 of 44 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.46
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
95.4%
#1369 of 1741 in Japan · #34 of 44 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 93.6%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per resident
¥536,965
#877 of 1741 in Japan · #35 of 44 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥533,835
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentWorse than peers
¥149,650
#1208 of 1741 in Japan · #19 of 44 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥215,241
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioBetter than peers
50.6%
#271 of 1741 in Japan · #15 of 44 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 36.6%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioWorse than peers
20.4%
#1075 of 1718 in Japan · #19 of 44 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 22.8%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥21.4B · per resident ¥508,734

Local taxes 29.9%Shared taxes and grants 8.7%Local allocation tax 14.3%National subsidies 16.6%Prefectural subsidies 6.9%Borrowing (local bonds) 2.9%Donations 8.1%Other 12.7%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥6.4B¥152,07129.9%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥1.9B¥44,4428.7%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥3.1B¥72,90514.3%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥3.5B¥84,25216.6%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥1.5B¥34,9526.9%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥618M¥14,6952.9%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥1.7B¥40,9988.1%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥2.7B¥64,42012.7%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥1.7B

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of cities with 30,000–50,000 people (175)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥7.0B¥166,816¥204,71334.2%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥4.0B¥94,418¥95,25719.4%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥2.3B¥55,112¥65,18011.3%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥1.9B¥46,216¥56,1099.5%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥1.8B¥41,724¥55,6098.6%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥1.3B¥30,568¥53,6196.3%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥920M¥21,879¥24,4984.5%
Fire & emergency¥729M¥17,323¥24,6923.6%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥335M¥7,972¥15,9791.6%
Assembly¥187M¥4,434¥4,5580.9%
Labor¥42M¥1,002¥4810.2%

Welfare spending

Children
¥2.2B
Per resident ¥53,325 (median ¥74,813)
Elderly
¥1.5B
Per resident ¥34,467 (median ¥44,208)
Social welfare
¥2.5B
Per resident ¥60,541 (median ¥69,722)
Public assistance
¥777M
Per resident ¥18,477 (median ¥15,038)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 48.5% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K¥800K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.400.500.600.702015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

85%88%90%92%95%98%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

42K43K44K45K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202442,071¥20.5B¥22.6B¥6.3B0.6895.4%—
FY202342,272¥20.3B¥23.6B¥6.4B0.6594.4%—
FY202242,419¥21.5B¥24.7B¥5.4B0.6588.8%—
FY202142,703¥21.4B¥23.6B¥5.0B0.6785.4%—
FY202043,095¥21.9B¥21.8B¥4.4B0.6992.0%—
FY201943,395¥17.6B¥22.0B¥4.3B0.6993.1%—
FY201843,791¥16.9B¥21.8B¥4.3B0.6889.6%—
FY201744,328¥18.3B¥21.8B¥4.2B0.6789.8%—
FY201644,467¥17.9B¥20.4B¥3.9B0.6792.0%—
FY201544,729¥17.5B¥19.7B¥3.9B0.6687.7%—

Similar-sized cities in Ibaraki Prefecture

All municipalities in Ibaraki Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)