Hitachiota City finances

茨城県常陸太田市の財政

City Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan Population 46,390 Area 371.99 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥28.4B
Per resident ¥611,258
Local bonds outstanding
¥17.4B
Per resident ¥374,855
Reserve funds
¥20.0B
Per resident ¥430,416
Fiscal strength index
0.41
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Ibaraki Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexWorse than peers
0.41
#919 of 1718 in Japan · #40 of 44 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.46
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
95.6%
#1381 of 1741 in Japan · #35 of 44 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 93.6%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥374,855
#533 of 1741 in Japan · #17 of 44 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥533,835
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥430,416
#549 of 1741 in Japan · #2 of 44 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥215,241
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioWorse than peers
31.4%
#1164 of 1741 in Japan · #44 of 44 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 36.6%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
47.4%
#289 of 1718 in Japan · #2 of 44 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 22.8%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥29.7B · per resident ¥639,570

Local taxes 18.1%Shared taxes and grants 7.1%Local allocation tax 32.2%National subsidies 13.6%Prefectural subsidies 5.9%Borrowing (local bonds) 9.8%Donations 1.2%Other 12.0%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥5.4B¥115,71418.1%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥2.1B¥45,4187.1%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥9.6B¥206,23532.2%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥4.0B¥86,85413.6%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥1.8B¥37,7285.9%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥2.9B¥62,6499.8%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥370M¥7,9721.2%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥3.6B¥77,00012.0%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥363M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of cities with 30,000–50,000 people (175)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥8.5B¥183,605¥204,71330.0%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥5.5B¥118,498¥95,25719.4%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥3.5B¥76,439¥56,10912.5%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥3.2B¥68,237¥65,18011.2%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥2.2B¥47,616¥55,6097.8%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥1.9B¥40,309¥53,6196.6%
Fire & emergency¥1.6B¥33,656¥24,6925.5%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥1.1B¥23,006¥15,9793.8%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥723M¥15,592¥24,4982.6%
Assembly¥182M¥3,920¥4,5580.6%
Labor¥17M¥373¥4810.1%
Disaster recovery¥314,000¥7¥1,5780.0%

Welfare spending

Children
¥2.9B
Per resident ¥61,687 (median ¥74,813)
Elderly
¥2.4B
Per resident ¥52,518 (median ¥44,208)
Social welfare
¥2.6B
Per resident ¥57,072 (median ¥69,722)
Public assistance
¥572M
Per resident ¥12,321 (median ¥15,038)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 41.5% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K¥800K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.400.500.600.702015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

80%85%90%95%100%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

45K48K50K52K55K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202446,390¥28.4B¥17.4B¥20.0B0.4195.6%—
FY202347,338¥25.5B¥16.6B¥18.9B0.4096.4%—
FY202248,222¥25.9B¥17.4B¥18.8B0.4096.7%—
FY202149,236¥26.2B¥18.2B¥18.4B0.4183.7%—
FY202050,278¥31.6B¥18.3B¥17.2B0.4192.9%—
FY201951,112¥24.9B¥18.4B¥16.5B0.4191.3%—
FY201852,035¥23.5B¥18.5B¥17.3B0.4292.7%—
FY201753,020¥23.3B¥18.9B¥17.8B0.4294.9%—
FY201653,818¥22.7B¥19.8B¥18.0B0.4188.9%—
FY201554,660¥24.0B¥20.9B¥16.9B0.4189.8%—

Similar-sized cities in Ibaraki Prefecture

All municipalities in Ibaraki Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)