Nishihara Town finances

沖縄県西原町の財政

Town Okinawa Prefecture, Japan Population 35,659 Area 15.90 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥16.1B
Per resident ¥451,874
Local bonds outstanding
¥7.2B
Per resident ¥202,890
Reserve funds
¥2.6B
Per resident ¥72,808
Fiscal strength index
0.62
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Okinawa Prefecture

Fiscal strength index
0.62
#493 of 1718 in Japan · #9 of 41 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.63
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
87.8%
#467 of 1741 in Japan · #17 of 41 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 91.1%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥202,890
#138 of 1741 in Japan · #2 of 41 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥303,943
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentWorse than peers
¥72,808
#1586 of 1741 in Japan · #39 of 41 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥135,471
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioWorse than peers
37.3%
#870 of 1741 in Japan · #11 of 41 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 45.0%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioWorse than peers
13.5%
#1436 of 1718 in Japan · #34 of 41 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 22.5%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥16.5B · per resident ¥463,775

Local taxes 25.0%Shared taxes and grants 8.1%Local allocation tax 16.3%National subsidies 21.2%Prefectural subsidies 15.4%Borrowing (local bonds) 1.8%Donations 0.9%Other 11.4%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥4.1B¥115,81925.0%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥1.3B¥37,5258.1%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥2.7B¥75,44116.3%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥3.5B¥98,54721.2%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥2.5B¥71,28515.4%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥290M¥8,1361.8%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥148M¥4,1550.9%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥1.9B¥52,86611.4%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥129M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of towns with 20,000+ people (131)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥7.5B¥211,470¥168,25846.8%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥2.3B¥63,102¥66,27314.0%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥1.8B¥50,712¥56,48111.2%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥1.8B¥49,744¥40,67311.0%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥972M¥27,249¥35,8346.0%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥917M¥25,722¥30,1655.7%
Fire & emergency¥555M¥15,577¥17,4743.4%
Assembly¥129M¥3,604¥3,8460.8%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥99M¥2,770¥7,5080.6%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥45M¥1,266¥5,7690.3%
Labor¥18M¥518¥2190.1%
Disaster recovery¥5M¥140¥00.0%

Welfare spending

Children
¥3.7B
Per resident ¥103,787 (median ¥73,617)
Elderly
¥943M
Per resident ¥26,453 (median ¥33,074)
Social welfare
¥2.9B
Per resident ¥81,227 (median ¥61,434)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 53.1% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥100K¥200K¥300K¥400K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.620.640.660.682015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

80%85%90%95%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

35K35K35K36K36K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202435,659¥16.1B¥7.2B¥2.6B0.6287.8%—
FY202335,656¥15.1B¥7.8B¥2.4B0.6290.4%—
FY202235,728¥14.7B¥8.4B¥2.5B0.6485.3%—
FY202135,582¥15.0B¥9.1B¥2.2B0.6680.7%—
FY202035,454¥17.0B¥9.5B¥1.5B0.6784.9%—
FY201935,451¥12.3B¥9.8B¥1.3B0.6687.2%—
FY201835,322¥11.8B¥10.5B¥1.3B0.6587.6%—
FY201735,194¥12.4B¥11.0B¥1.1B0.6492.9%—
FY201635,146¥13.9B¥11.4B¥1.3B0.6389.3%—
FY201535,318¥13.6B¥11.4B¥1.9B0.6287.3%—

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All municipalities in Okinawa Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)