Higashi Village finances

沖縄県東村の財政

Village Okinawa Prefecture, Japan Population 1,701 Area 81.75 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥3.5B
Per resident ¥2,040,484
Local bonds outstanding
¥2.6B
Per resident ¥1,516,108
Reserve funds
¥2.9B
Per resident ¥1,711,798
Fiscal strength index
0.13
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Okinawa Prefecture

Fiscal strength index
0.13
#1647 of 1718 in Japan · #33 of 41 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.13
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
88.4%
#514 of 1741 in Japan · #19 of 41 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 88.1%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥1,516,108
#1560 of 1741 in Japan · #32 of 41 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥2,254,408
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentWorse than peers
¥1,711,798
#96 of 1741 in Japan · #5 of 41 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥1,990,184
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratio
25.5%
#1484 of 1741 in Japan · #32 of 41 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 25.1%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
103.9%
#34 of 1718 in Japan · #2 of 41 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 62.7%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥3.7B · per resident ¥2,171,034

Local taxes 5.8%Shared taxes and grants 5.3%Local allocation tax 43.3%National subsidies 11.8%Prefectural subsidies 9.2%Borrowing (local bonds) 5.0%Donations 3.0%Other 16.7%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥214M¥125,5395.8%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥194M¥114,2225.3%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥1.6B¥940,30743.3%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥435M¥255,89511.8%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥340M¥199,6929.2%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥184M¥107,8955.0%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥111M¥65,2123.0%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥616M¥362,27316.7%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥111M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of villages under 2,000 people (78)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥883M¥519,042¥632,03125.4%
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥747M¥439,366¥341,45721.5%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥361M¥212,143¥212,63710.4%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥346M¥203,628¥254,16210.0%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥325M¥190,809¥222,9899.4%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥265M¥156,045¥214,3897.6%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥198M¥116,221¥280,0915.7%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥126M¥74,172¥137,2603.6%
Fire & emergency¥89M¥52,476¥92,0532.6%
Disaster recovery¥75M¥43,878¥3,2572.2%
Assembly¥56M¥32,657¥38,8761.6%
Labor¥81,000¥48¥00.0%

Welfare spending

Children
¥228M
Per resident ¥133,762 (median ¥75,972)
Elderly
¥187M
Per resident ¥110,055 (median ¥98,388)
Social welfare
¥313M
Per resident ¥184,161 (median ¥149,657)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 39.4% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥500K¥1.0M¥1.5M¥2.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥1.0M¥2.0M¥3.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.120.140.162015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

75%80%85%90%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

1,7001,7501,8001,8501,9002015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY20241,701¥3.5B¥2.6B¥2.9B0.1388.4%—
FY20231,733¥3.7B¥2.7B¥3.0B0.1386.8%—
FY20221,752¥3.4B¥2.9B¥3.0B0.1387.2%—
FY20211,721¥3.2B¥3.1B¥3.0B0.1577.8%—
FY20201,731¥3.7B¥3.2B¥2.9B0.1587.5%—
FY20191,764¥3.1B¥3.2B¥3.0B0.1686.1%—
FY20181,805¥3.8B¥3.3B¥3.0B0.1682.3%—
FY20171,804¥3.0B¥3.1B¥2.9B0.1684.4%—
FY20161,835¥3.6B¥3.1B¥2.7B0.1682.2%—
FY20151,876¥2.9B¥2.8B¥2.6B0.1583.6%—

Similar-sized villages in Okinawa Prefecture

All municipalities in Okinawa Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)