Onojo City finances

福岡県大野城市の財政

City Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan Population 103,537 Area 26.89 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥48.8B
Per resident ¥470,937
Local bonds outstanding
¥18.1B
Per resident ¥174,359
Reserve funds
¥16.9B
Per resident ¥163,614
Fiscal strength index
0.77
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Fukuoka Prefecture

Fiscal strength index
0.77
#254 of 1718 in Japan · #5 of 60 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.74
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratioBetter than peers
86.9%
#400 of 1741 in Japan · #7 of 60 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 93.8%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥174,359
#96 of 1741 in Japan · #2 of 60 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥314,264
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥163,614
#1156 of 1741 in Japan · #46 of 60 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥104,054
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratio
48.7%
#338 of 1741 in Japan · #7 of 60 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 46.5%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
23.1%
#931 of 1718 in Japan · #42 of 60 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 15.8%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥49.9B · per resident ¥481,624

Local taxes 30.0%Shared taxes and grants 8.1%Local allocation tax 9.1%National subsidies 20.2%Prefectural subsidies 7.0%Borrowing (local bonds) 7.0%Donations 6.0%Other 12.7%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥15.0B¥144,65330.0%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥4.0B¥38,8828.1%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥4.5B¥43,9349.1%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥10.1B¥97,11720.2%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥3.5B¥33,5937.0%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥3.5B¥33,5047.0%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥3.0B¥28,6576.0%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥6.3B¥61,28312.7%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥3.0B

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of cities with 100,000–200,000 people (144)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥20.0B¥193,610¥195,91441.1%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥10.3B¥99,781¥58,20721.2%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥5.2B¥50,567¥56,52710.7%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥4.0B¥39,021¥42,5498.3%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥3.3B¥31,933¥33,4736.8%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥3.2B¥30,797¥37,8576.5%
Fire & emergency¥1.2B¥12,012¥15,3082.6%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥686M¥6,625¥8,2831.4%
Assembly¥293M¥2,833¥2,5010.6%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥232M¥2,238¥5,8150.5%
Disaster recovery¥122M¥1,178¥250.3%
Labor¥35M¥341¥5670.1%

Welfare spending

Children
¥8.7B
Per resident ¥84,223 (median ¥77,291)
Elderly
¥2.6B
Per resident ¥25,531 (median ¥33,275)
Social welfare
¥6.5B
Per resident ¥62,419 (median ¥62,541)
Public assistance
¥2.2B
Per resident ¥21,437 (median ¥20,478)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 47.3% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥100K¥200K¥300K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.600.650.700.750.800.852015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

82%85%88%90%92%95%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

99K100K101K102K103K104K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY2024103,537¥48.8B¥18.1B¥16.9B0.7786.9%—
FY2023103,116¥43.4B¥17.8B¥15.7B0.7886.6%—
FY2022102,809¥41.0B¥18.7B¥14.8B0.8086.3%—
FY2021101,925¥41.9B¥20.2B¥12.6B0.8184.9%—
FY2020101,950¥48.2B¥22.1B¥12.8B0.8390.8%—
FY2019101,156¥35.3B¥21.9B¥13.4B0.8289.8%—
FY2018100,933¥35.5B¥22.4B¥14.9B0.8287.3%—
FY2017100,541¥34.4B¥21.6B¥15.6B0.8186.8%—
FY2016100,130¥33.4B¥21.6B¥15.7B0.8086.1%—
FY201599,666¥33.2B¥22.3B¥15.8B0.7984.9%—

Similar-sized cities in Fukuoka Prefecture

All municipalities in Fukuoka Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)