Muroto City finances

高知県室戸市の財政

City Kochi Prefecture, Japan Population 11,273 Area 248.22 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥15.1B
Per resident ¥1,336,200
Local bonds outstanding
¥14.0B
Per resident ¥1,243,392
Reserve funds
¥9.2B
Per resident ¥815,858
Fiscal strength index
0.22
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Kochi Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexWorse than peers
0.22
#1418 of 1718 in Japan · #16 of 34 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.36
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
96.3%
#1448 of 1741 in Japan · #28 of 34 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 93.7%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentWorse than peers
¥1,243,392
#1478 of 1741 in Japan · #21 of 34 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥704,569
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥815,858
#295 of 1741 in Japan · #17 of 34 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥300,303
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioBetter than peers
36.8%
#897 of 1741 in Japan · #4 of 34 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 33.3%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
53.6%
#223 of 1718 in Japan · #7 of 34 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 24.0%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥15.6B · per resident ¥1,384,603

Local taxes 6.6%Shared taxes and grants 3.0%Local allocation tax 34.8%National subsidies 14.1%Prefectural subsidies 4.9%Borrowing (local bonds) 6.4%Donations 10.9%Other 19.4%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥1.0B¥90,8746.6%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥465M¥41,2803.0%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥5.4B¥481,98134.8%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥2.2B¥195,16814.1%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥759M¥67,3614.9%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥1.0B¥89,0456.4%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥1.7B¥150,55610.9%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥3.0B¥268,33919.4%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥1.7B

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of cities under 30,000 people (128)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥4.0B¥356,909¥237,42026.7%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥3.0B¥263,597¥23,30119.7%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥2.4B¥209,434¥155,07815.7%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥1.4B¥124,615¥81,9069.3%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥1.0B¥89,180¥73,4676.7%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥952M¥84,419¥68,4406.3%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥869M¥77,070¥73,0235.8%
Fire & emergency¥705M¥62,578¥33,1214.7%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥656M¥58,165¥34,5914.4%
Assembly¥93M¥8,221¥6,3190.6%
Disaster recovery¥23M¥2,012¥3,0780.2%

Welfare spending

Children
¥649M
Per resident ¥57,544 (median ¥72,929)
Elderly
¥848M
Per resident ¥75,243 (median ¥56,121)
Social welfare
¥1.3B
Per resident ¥114,967 (median ¥80,674)
Public assistance
¥1.2B
Per resident ¥109,155 (median ¥18,406)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 39.9% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥500K¥1.0M¥1.5M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥500K¥1.0M¥1.5M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.200.250.300.350.402015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

85%90%95%100%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

11K12K13K14K15K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202411,273¥15.1B¥14.0B¥9.2B0.2296.3%—
FY202311,671¥15.4B¥14.4B¥8.3B0.2293.9%—
FY202212,015¥15.6B¥14.3B¥7.7B0.2295.7%—
FY202112,319¥15.8B¥14.3B¥6.3B0.2285.2%—
FY202012,683¥15.1B¥13.6B¥4.8B0.2395.1%—
FY201913,036¥14.7B¥13.4B¥3.9B0.2397.2%—
FY201813,414¥13.9B¥12.9B¥3.9B0.2396.2%—
FY201713,817¥13.5B¥12.4B¥3.7B0.2391.5%—
FY201614,239¥13.7B¥11.8B¥3.0B0.2295.2%—
FY201514,562¥12.5B¥11.1B¥2.4B0.2192.4%—

Similar-sized cities in Kochi Prefecture

All municipalities in Kochi Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)