Iyo City finances

愛媛県伊予市の財政

City Ehime Prefecture, Japan Population 35,173 Area 194.43 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥19.9B
Per resident ¥565,449
Local bonds outstanding
¥22.1B
Per resident ¥627,423
Reserve funds
¥6.2B
Per resident ¥176,109
Fiscal strength index
0.41
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Ehime Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexWorse than peers
0.41
#919 of 1718 in Japan · #10 of 20 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.46
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
89.7%
#630 of 1741 in Japan · #8 of 20 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 93.6%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentWorse than peers
¥627,423
#1039 of 1741 in Japan · #11 of 20 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥533,835
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentWorse than peers
¥176,109
#1107 of 1741 in Japan · #15 of 20 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥215,241
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioWorse than peers
29.3%
#1305 of 1741 in Japan · #14 of 20 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 36.6%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioWorse than peers
16.2%
#1301 of 1718 in Japan · #17 of 20 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 22.8%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥21.2B · per resident ¥602,207

Local taxes 18.1%Shared taxes and grants 7.1%Local allocation tax 31.7%National subsidies 16.4%Prefectural subsidies 7.7%Borrowing (local bonds) 7.9%Donations 1.3%Other 9.8%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥3.8B¥109,26618.1%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥1.5B¥42,6907.1%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥6.7B¥191,08931.7%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥3.5B¥98,57616.4%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥1.6B¥46,1117.7%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥1.7B¥47,4657.9%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥281M¥7,9961.3%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥2.1B¥59,0139.8%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥275M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of cities with 30,000–50,000 people (175)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥7.7B¥218,508¥204,71338.6%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥2.8B¥79,237¥95,25714.0%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥1.8B¥52,110¥55,6099.2%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥1.7B¥49,070¥56,1098.7%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥1.7B¥47,263¥53,6198.4%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥1.6B¥46,688¥65,1808.3%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥866M¥24,632¥24,4984.4%
Fire & emergency¥852M¥24,216¥24,6924.3%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥511M¥14,536¥15,9792.6%
Disaster recovery¥173M¥4,923¥1,5780.9%
Assembly¥145M¥4,124¥4,5580.7%
Labor¥5M¥142¥4810.0%

Welfare spending

Children
¥2.8B
Per resident ¥80,666 (median ¥74,813)
Elderly
¥1.5B
Per resident ¥42,583 (median ¥44,208)
Social welfare
¥2.8B
Per resident ¥80,348 (median ¥69,722)
Public assistance
¥524M
Per resident ¥14,911 (median ¥15,038)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 47.0% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K¥800K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K¥800K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.400.420.440.462015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

86%88%90%92%94%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

35K36K37K38K39K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202435,173¥19.9B¥22.1B¥6.2B0.4189.7%—
FY202335,518¥18.8B¥22.1B¥6.1B0.4089.4%—
FY202235,805¥18.4B¥22.5B¥5.9B0.4189.7%—
FY202136,107¥18.9B¥23.2B¥4.9B0.4189.3%—
FY202036,463¥21.2B¥23.5B¥3.6B0.4289.9%—
FY201936,933¥19.5B¥23.8B¥3.4B0.4289.7%—
FY201837,265¥17.2B¥22.7B¥3.6B0.4289.7%—
FY201737,443¥17.3B¥22.2B¥3.5B0.4289.6%—
FY201637,859¥18.1B¥21.7B¥3.8B0.4389.6%—
FY201538,170¥18.5B¥20.7B¥4.2B0.4388.7%—

Similar-sized cities in Ehime Prefecture

All municipalities in Ehime Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)