Iinan Town finances

島根県飯南町の財政

Town Shimane Prefecture, Japan Population 4,355 Area 242.88 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥8.3B
Per resident ¥1,910,785
Local bonds outstanding
¥9.4B
Per resident ¥2,155,829
Reserve funds
¥3.6B
Per resident ¥815,631
Fiscal strength index
0.13
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Shimane Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexWorse than peers
0.13
#1647 of 1718 in Japan · #16 of 19 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.18
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratioWorse than peers
97.1%
#1517 of 1741 in Japan · #18 of 19 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 86.2%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentWorse than peers
¥2,155,829
#1661 of 1741 in Japan · #13 of 19 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥1,454,614
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentWorse than peers
¥815,631
#296 of 1741 in Japan · #3 of 19 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥953,260
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioWorse than peers
17.1%
#1711 of 1741 in Japan · #15 of 19 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 25.6%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioWorse than peers
13.7%
#1430 of 1718 in Japan · #11 of 19 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 36.0%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥8.4B · per resident ¥1,935,223

Local taxes 5.5%Shared taxes and grants 3.2%Local allocation tax 52.8%National subsidies 9.0%Prefectural subsidies 6.9%Borrowing (local bonds) 11.0%Donations 1.9%Other 9.7%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥464M¥106,6105.5%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥272M¥62,4513.2%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥4.4B¥1,021,69552.8%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥761M¥174,7439.0%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥581M¥133,3386.9%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥926M¥212,69811.0%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥157M¥36,0081.9%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥817M¥187,6809.7%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥153M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of towns under 5,000 people (157)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥1.6B¥359,505¥342,22918.8%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥1.5B¥333,785¥169,92517.5%
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥1.4B¥325,496¥271,26317.0%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥857M¥196,715¥176,61210.3%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥843M¥193,665¥146,29310.1%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥726M¥166,638¥136,1238.7%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥483M¥111,011¥134,3775.8%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥474M¥108,813¥53,2315.7%
Fire & emergency¥237M¥54,384¥66,2412.8%
Disaster recovery¥199M¥45,747¥1432.4%
Assembly¥65M¥15,025¥18,3730.8%

Welfare spending

Children
¥482M
Per resident ¥110,704 (median ¥67,342)
Elderly
¥461M
Per resident ¥105,753 (median ¥83,671)
Social welfare
¥434M
Per resident ¥99,722 (median ¥107,823)
Public assistance
¥41M
Per resident ¥9,317 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 38.6% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥1.0M¥2.0M¥3.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥1.0M¥2.0M¥3.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.100.150.200.250.302015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

80%85%90%95%100%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

4,2504,5004,7505,0005,2502015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY20244,355¥8.3B¥9.4B¥3.6B0.1397.1%—
FY20234,482¥9.1B¥9.9B¥3.7B0.1397.6%—
FY20224,560¥8.3B¥10.3B¥3.3B0.1396.7%—
FY20214,656¥8.6B¥10.9B¥3.5B0.1392.5%—
FY20204,725¥9.3B¥10.9B¥3.3B0.1493.7%—
FY20194,800¥8.4B¥10.5B¥3.3B0.1495.2%—
FY20184,898¥7.9B¥9.9B¥3.3B0.1494.7%—
FY20175,014¥7.5B¥9.8B¥3.4B0.1493.7%—
FY20165,083¥8.1B¥9.7B¥3.4B0.1392.4%—
FY20155,162¥8.8B¥9.3B¥3.4B0.1388.0%—

Similar-sized towns in Shimane Prefecture

All municipalities in Shimane Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)