Sayo Town finances

兵庫県佐用町の財政

Town Hyogo Prefecture, Japan Population 14,727 Area 307.44 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥14.2B
Per resident ¥964,722
Local bonds outstanding
¥8.6B
Per resident ¥587,113
Reserve funds
¥10.1B
Per resident ¥686,186
Fiscal strength index
0.28
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Hyogo Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexWorse than peers
0.28
#1234 of 1718 in Japan · #38 of 41 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.38
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratioBetter than peers
83.6%
#228 of 1741 in Japan · #1 of 41 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 90.0%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentWorse than peers
¥587,113
#972 of 1741 in Japan · #28 of 41 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥554,217
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥686,186
#355 of 1741 in Japan · #1 of 41 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥293,873
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioWorse than peers
22.0%
#1606 of 1741 in Japan · #41 of 41 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 35.3%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratio
30.6%
#631 of 1718 in Japan · #15 of 41 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 30.4%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥14.3B · per resident ¥972,901

Local taxes 14.0%Shared taxes and grants 5.8%Local allocation tax 44.0%National subsidies 7.2%Prefectural subsidies 8.6%Borrowing (local bonds) 12.4%Donations 0.4%Other 7.5%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥2.0B¥136,47614.0%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥824M¥55,9605.8%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥6.3B¥428,28644.0%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥1.0B¥70,2757.2%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥1.2B¥83,8868.6%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥1.8B¥120,92412.4%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥64M¥4,3600.4%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥1.1B¥72,7347.5%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥21M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of towns with 10,000–20,000 people (245)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥3.4B¥232,297¥196,56224.1%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥2.2B¥149,696¥30,72515.5%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥2.0B¥138,971¥132,74414.4%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥1.7B¥113,430¥57,44211.8%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥1.6B¥105,851¥74,09011.0%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥1.4B¥95,717¥64,1749.9%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥932M¥63,294¥56,4936.6%
Fire & emergency¥543M¥36,897¥27,8483.8%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥286M¥19,395¥16,8592.0%
Assembly¥116M¥7,868¥6,6360.8%
Disaster recovery¥19M¥1,306¥5310.1%

Welfare spending

Children
¥1.0B
Per resident ¥68,982 (median ¥68,686)
Elderly
¥1.1B
Per resident ¥71,569 (median ¥47,975)
Social welfare
¥1.4B
Per resident ¥91,739 (median ¥75,979)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 39.3% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥250K¥500K¥750K¥1.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥250K¥500K¥750K¥1.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.250.300.350.402015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

75%80%85%90%95%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

14K15K16K17K18K19K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202414,727¥14.2B¥8.6B¥10.1B0.2883.6%—
FY202315,166¥14.3B¥8.5B¥9.6B0.2883.4%—
FY202215,499¥13.1B¥9.4B¥10.7B0.2984.4%—
FY202115,869¥13.0B¥11.2B¥10.5B0.2981.7%—
FY202016,294¥15.5B¥12.9B¥10.1B0.3083.5%—
FY201916,640¥12.9B¥13.1B¥10.1B0.3084.0%—
FY201816,973¥12.8B¥12.9B¥9.7B0.3082.2%—
FY201717,354¥12.3B¥13.6B¥9.6B0.3181.8%—
FY201617,711¥13.1B¥14.6B¥9.5B0.3176.3%—
FY201518,152¥13.9B¥15.6B¥9.3B0.3277.2%—

Similar-sized towns in Hyogo Prefecture

All municipalities in Hyogo Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)