Kaizuka City finances

大阪府貝塚市の財政

City Osaka Prefecture, Japan Population 81,420 Area 43.93 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥37.8B
Per resident ¥463,751
Local bonds outstanding
¥30.1B
Per resident ¥369,325
Reserve funds
¥9.0B
Per resident ¥110,305
Fiscal strength index
0.63
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Osaka Prefecture

Fiscal strength index
0.63
#466 of 1718 in Japan · #25 of 43 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.64
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratioWorse than peers
99.1%
#1658 of 1741 in Japan · #34 of 43 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 94.0%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per resident
¥369,325
#516 of 1741 in Japan · #30 of 43 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥382,998
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentWorse than peers
¥110,305
#1387 of 1741 in Japan · #24 of 43 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥126,853
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioWorse than peers
38.5%
#803 of 1741 in Japan · #21 of 43 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 43.4%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
22.2%
#988 of 1718 in Japan · #18 of 43 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 18.8%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥37.9B · per resident ¥465,611

Local taxes 30.0%Shared taxes and grants 8.6%Local allocation tax 18.3%National subsidies 23.9%Prefectural subsidies 8.1%Borrowing (local bonds) 2.7%Donations 2.0%Other 6.5%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥11.4B¥139,68730.0%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥3.3B¥39,9918.6%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥6.9B¥85,24418.3%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥9.0B¥111,12923.9%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥3.1B¥37,6968.1%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥1.0B¥12,3492.7%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥747M¥9,1692.0%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥2.5B¥30,3476.5%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥679M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of cities with 50,000–100,000 people (234)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥18.6B¥228,220¥194,51749.2%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥4.8B¥58,915¥69,05312.7%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥3.5B¥43,283¥39,9139.3%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥3.4B¥41,994¥57,0589.1%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥2.8B¥34,665¥38,6837.5%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥2.6B¥32,218¥44,1776.9%
Fire & emergency¥1.2B¥14,223¥17,6233.1%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥369M¥4,530¥8,6411.0%
Assembly¥247M¥3,029¥3,3390.7%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥203M¥2,492¥9,0050.5%
Labor¥15M¥183¥4580.0%

Welfare spending

Children
¥7.0B
Per resident ¥85,792 (median ¥77,676)
Elderly
¥3.0B
Per resident ¥36,883 (median ¥34,812)
Social welfare
¥5.3B
Per resident ¥64,718 (median ¥63,964)
Public assistance
¥3.3B
Per resident ¥40,814 (median ¥17,030)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 56.5% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥100K¥200K¥300K¥400K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.620.640.660.680.702015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

85%90%95%100%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

80K82K84K86K88K90K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202481,420¥37.8B¥30.1B¥9.0B0.6399.1%—
FY202382,500¥36.8B¥31.7B¥8.7B0.6398.4%—
FY202283,156¥37.7B¥32.3B¥8.5B0.6595.1%—
FY202183,995¥42.9B¥31.8B¥8.5B0.6689.5%—
FY202085,120¥43.7B¥28.5B¥6.3B0.6893.4%—
FY201986,276¥32.9B¥27.9B¥5.2B0.6897.5%—
FY201886,974¥34.2B¥27.3B¥4.9B0.6995.7%—
FY201787,936¥31.7B¥27.3B¥2.4B0.6999.4%—
FY201688,813¥31.0B¥26.9B¥2.6B0.6999.4%—
FY201589,212¥30.9B¥27.0B¥2.9B0.6898.1%—

Similar-sized cities in Osaka Prefecture

All municipalities in Osaka Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)