Ono Town finances

岐阜県大野町の財政

Town Gifu Prefecture, Japan Population 21,449 Area 34.20 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥9.7B
Per resident ¥452,611
Local bonds outstanding
¥7.1B
Per resident ¥331,044
Reserve funds
¥3.0B
Per resident ¥138,401
Fiscal strength index
0.58
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Gifu Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexWorse than peers
0.58
#574 of 1718 in Japan · #19 of 42 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.63
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
87.6%
#457 of 1741 in Japan · #17 of 42 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 91.1%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentWorse than peers
¥331,044
#421 of 1741 in Japan · #18 of 42 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥303,943
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per resident
¥138,401
#1254 of 1741 in Japan · #33 of 42 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥135,471
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioWorse than peers
36.9%
#893 of 1741 in Japan · #35 of 42 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 45.0%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
37.2%
#446 of 1718 in Japan · #12 of 42 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 22.5%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥9.8B · per resident ¥458,750

Local taxes 25.3%Shared taxes and grants 9.3%Local allocation tax 22.9%National subsidies 15.8%Prefectural subsidies 8.7%Borrowing (local bonds) 6.4%Donations 0.8%Other 10.9%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥2.5B¥115,98325.3%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥918M¥42,7969.3%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥2.3B¥104,98322.9%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥1.6B¥72,30915.8%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥857M¥39,9678.7%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥627M¥29,2396.4%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥77M¥3,5950.8%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥1.1B¥49,87710.9%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥70M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of towns with 20,000+ people (131)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥3.7B¥171,399¥168,25837.9%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥1.4B¥65,051¥56,48114.4%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥1.3B¥60,928¥66,27313.5%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥962M¥44,868¥35,8349.9%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥815M¥38,012¥40,6738.4%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥676M¥31,538¥30,1657.0%
Fire & emergency¥357M¥16,636¥17,4743.7%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥275M¥12,827¥7,5082.8%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥171M¥7,972¥5,7691.8%
Assembly¥73M¥3,380¥3,8460.7%

Welfare spending

Children
¥1.5B
Per resident ¥71,567 (median ¥73,617)
Elderly
¥767M
Per resident ¥35,741 (median ¥33,074)
Social welfare
¥1.4B
Per resident ¥64,091 (median ¥61,434)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 43.6% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥100K¥200K¥300K¥400K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.560.580.600.620.640.662015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

75%80%85%90%95%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

21K22K23K24K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202421,449¥9.7B¥7.1B¥3.0B0.5887.6%—
FY202321,798¥8.8B¥7.1B¥3.3B0.5888.3%—
FY202222,056¥8.7B¥7.3B¥3.4B0.6088.4%—
FY202122,347¥9.0B¥7.6B¥3.2B0.6181.0%—
FY202022,695¥10.8B¥7.4B¥2.7B0.6386.4%—
FY201922,952¥8.1B¥7.4B¥2.6B0.6487.8%—
FY201823,139¥8.3B¥7.2B¥2.8B0.6485.0%—
FY201723,339¥8.6B¥6.5B¥3.1B0.6480.9%—
FY201623,493¥8.5B¥6.1B¥3.4B0.6479.9%—
FY201523,792¥7.0B¥5.2B¥3.8B0.6378.2%—

Similar-sized towns in Gifu Prefecture

All municipalities in Gifu Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)