Kakamigahara City finances

岐阜県各務原市の財政

City Gifu Prefecture, Japan Population 144,195 Area 87.81 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥66.0B
Per resident ¥457,786
Local bonds outstanding
¥24.9B
Per resident ¥172,906
Reserve funds
¥25.7B
Per resident ¥178,316
Fiscal strength index
0.85
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Gifu Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexBetter than peers
0.85
#157 of 1718 in Japan · #2 of 42 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.74
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
92.1%
#943 of 1741 in Japan · #36 of 42 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 93.8%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥172,906
#92 of 1741 in Japan · #2 of 42 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥314,264
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥178,316
#1099 of 1741 in Japan · #28 of 42 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥104,054
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratio
48.1%
#359 of 1741 in Japan · #12 of 42 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 46.5%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
34.9%
#501 of 1718 in Japan · #15 of 42 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 15.8%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥69.9B · per resident ¥484,809

Local taxes 32.5%Shared taxes and grants 9.3%Local allocation tax 7.0%National subsidies 19.9%Prefectural subsidies 6.4%Borrowing (local bonds) 9.4%Donations 0.6%Other 15.0%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥22.7B¥157,61332.5%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥6.5B¥44,8499.3%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥4.9B¥33,7997.0%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥13.9B¥96,39319.9%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥4.4B¥30,8096.4%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥6.6B¥45,5589.4%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥410M¥2,8410.6%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥10.5B¥72,94715.0%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥385M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of cities with 100,000–200,000 people (144)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥23.1B¥160,401¥195,91435.0%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥15.2B¥105,446¥56,52723.0%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥8.3B¥57,659¥58,20712.6%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥5.7B¥39,805¥37,8578.7%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥5.3B¥36,677¥42,5498.0%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥3.9B¥27,068¥33,4735.9%
Fire & emergency¥2.7B¥19,006¥15,3084.2%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥904M¥6,267¥8,2831.4%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥418M¥2,901¥5,8150.6%
Assembly¥319M¥2,209¥2,5010.5%
Labor¥50M¥347¥5670.1%

Welfare spending

Children
¥9.3B
Per resident ¥64,305 (median ¥77,291)
Elderly
¥4.8B
Per resident ¥33,038 (median ¥33,275)
Social welfare
¥7.4B
Per resident ¥51,465 (median ¥62,541)
Public assistance
¥1.7B
Per resident ¥11,577 (median ¥20,478)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 42.4% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥100K¥200K¥300K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.700.750.800.850.902015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

85%90%95%100%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

144K146K148K150K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY2024144,195¥66.0B¥24.9B¥25.7B0.8592.1%—
FY2023144,940¥62.7B¥22.2B¥26.1B0.8592.8%—
FY2022145,570¥56.6B¥21.8B¥27.6B0.8792.8%—
FY2021146,136¥61.4B¥24.3B¥26.0B0.8887.6%—
FY2020146,961¥71.3B¥25.3B¥26.3B0.9096.1%—
FY2019147,651¥50.6B¥27.5B¥28.3B0.8990.9%—
FY2018148,225¥44.8B¥29.0B¥27.5B0.8991.7%—
FY2017148,081¥48.7B¥31.6B¥27.1B0.8791.8%—
FY2016148,593¥47.9B¥34.0B¥26.0B0.8788.2%—
FY2015148,409¥46.0B¥36.0B¥24.7B0.8685.8%—

Similar-sized cities in Gifu Prefecture

All municipalities in Gifu Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)