Iizuna Town finances

長野県飯綱町の財政

Town Nagano Prefecture, Japan Population 10,274 Area 75.00 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥9.0B
Per resident ¥876,836
Local bonds outstanding
¥6.3B
Per resident ¥617,770
Reserve funds
¥3.8B
Per resident ¥369,253
Fiscal strength index
0.25
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Nagano Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexWorse than peers
0.25
#1328 of 1718 in Japan · #50 of 77 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.38
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
85.8%
#335 of 1741 in Japan · #40 of 77 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 90.0%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentWorse than peers
¥617,770
#1026 of 1741 in Japan · #49 of 77 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥554,217
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥369,253
#633 of 1741 in Japan · #44 of 77 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥293,873
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioBetter than peers
39.1%
#778 of 1741 in Japan · #32 of 77 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 35.3%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratio
31.4%
#599 of 1718 in Japan · #43 of 77 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 30.4%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥9.6B · per resident ¥936,970

Local taxes 11.2%Shared taxes and grants 4.8%Local allocation tax 41.1%National subsidies 5.4%Prefectural subsidies 4.2%Borrowing (local bonds) 5.4%Donations 10.9%Other 17.0%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥1.1B¥104,65711.2%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥465M¥45,2454.8%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥4.0B¥385,15941.1%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥524M¥51,0295.4%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥401M¥39,0624.2%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥519M¥50,4875.4%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥1.1B¥102,31810.9%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥1.6B¥159,01317.0%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥1.0B

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of towns with 10,000–20,000 people (245)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥2.2B¥210,897¥132,74424.1%
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥1.7B¥169,258¥196,56219.3%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥1.2B¥116,848¥56,49313.3%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥1.1B¥103,312¥64,17411.8%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥867M¥84,342¥57,4429.6%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥758M¥73,803¥74,0908.4%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥611M¥59,477¥30,7256.8%
Fire & emergency¥379M¥36,923¥27,8484.2%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥129M¥12,507¥16,8591.4%
Assembly¥73M¥7,131¥6,6360.8%
Disaster recovery¥22M¥2,102¥5310.2%
Labor¥2M¥236¥930.0%

Welfare spending

Children
¥582M
Per resident ¥56,686 (median ¥68,686)
Elderly
¥440M
Per resident ¥42,860 (median ¥47,975)
Social welfare
¥716M
Per resident ¥69,711 (median ¥75,979)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 32.9% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K¥800K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥250K¥500K¥750K¥1.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.250.300.350.402015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

82%84%86%88%90%92%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

10K10K11K12K12K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202410,274¥9.0B¥6.3B¥3.8B0.2585.8%—
FY202310,364¥9.1B¥6.7B¥4.0B0.2584.3%—
FY202210,534¥8.3B¥7.0B¥3.8B0.2689.7%—
FY202110,713¥8.6B¥7.5B¥3.8B0.2685.5%—
FY202010,854¥10.3B¥7.7B¥3.9B0.2784.6%—
FY201911,016¥8.3B¥7.2B¥4.5B0.2889.8%—
FY201811,179¥6.8B¥6.9B¥5.0B0.2888.4%—
FY201711,326¥6.9B¥7.1B¥5.0B0.2888.2%—
FY201611,551¥7.1B¥7.1B¥5.0B0.2884.8%—
FY201511,693¥6.8B¥6.9B¥4.7B0.2983.4%—

Similar-sized towns in Nagano Prefecture

All municipalities in Nagano Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)