Ashikaga City finances

栃木県足利市の財政

City Tochigi Prefecture, Japan Population 140,055 Area 177.76 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥57.9B
Per resident ¥413,505
Local bonds outstanding
¥36.2B
Per resident ¥258,826
Reserve funds
¥19.5B
Per resident ¥138,997
Fiscal strength index
0.73
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Tochigi Prefecture

Fiscal strength index
0.73
#315 of 1718 in Japan · #9 of 25 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.74
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
91.7%
#894 of 1741 in Japan · #14 of 25 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 93.8%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥258,826
#247 of 1741 in Japan · #6 of 25 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥314,264
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥138,997
#1248 of 1741 in Japan · #14 of 25 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥104,054
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratio
47.4%
#390 of 1741 in Japan · #13 of 25 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 46.5%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
19.5%
#1128 of 1718 in Japan · #13 of 25 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 15.8%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥61.0B · per resident ¥435,884

Local taxes 32.3%Shared taxes and grants 9.8%Local allocation tax 13.0%National subsidies 16.3%Prefectural subsidies 7.6%Borrowing (local bonds) 5.9%Donations 0.5%Other 14.6%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥19.7B¥140,58632.3%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥6.0B¥42,6149.8%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥7.9B¥56,69113.0%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥10.0B¥71,26716.3%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥4.6B¥33,1077.6%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥3.6B¥25,6735.9%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥299M¥2,1370.5%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥8.9B¥63,80914.6%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥283M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of cities with 100,000–200,000 people (144)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥24.3B¥173,658¥195,91442.0%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥6.2B¥44,172¥42,54910.7%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥6.0B¥42,612¥37,85710.3%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥5.8B¥41,092¥58,2079.9%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥5.4B¥38,284¥56,5279.3%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥4.3B¥30,389¥33,4737.3%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥3.2B¥22,733¥8,2835.5%
Fire & emergency¥1.9B¥13,567¥15,3083.3%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥607M¥4,333¥5,8151.0%
Assembly¥349M¥2,490¥2,5010.6%
Labor¥24M¥173¥5670.0%

Welfare spending

Children
¥9.0B
Per resident ¥64,223 (median ¥77,291)
Elderly
¥4.9B
Per resident ¥34,871 (median ¥33,275)
Social welfare
¥8.0B
Per resident ¥57,255 (median ¥62,541)
Public assistance
¥2.4B
Per resident ¥17,307 (median ¥20,478)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 54.2% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥100K¥200K¥300K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.720.740.760.780.802015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

86%88%90%92%94%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

140K145K150K155K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY2024140,055¥57.9B¥36.2B¥19.5B0.7391.7%—
FY2023141,021¥55.5B¥36.8B¥18.0B0.7389.6%—
FY2022142,510¥54.5B¥38.0B¥16.1B0.7588.2%—
FY2021144,055¥56.5B¥39.6B¥14.7B0.7686.7%—
FY2020146,016¥69.6B¥40.0B¥12.8B0.7792.7%—
FY2019147,442¥53.2B¥39.6B¥13.0B0.7694.0%—
FY2018148,792¥52.5B¥39.9B¥13.7B0.7592.1%—
FY2017150,408¥52.2B¥40.1B¥15.1B0.7492.8%—
FY2016151,248¥51.5B¥40.4B¥14.5B0.7393.7%—
FY2015152,197¥51.8B¥41.9B¥13.5B0.7292.8%—

Similar-sized cities in Tochigi Prefecture

All municipalities in Tochigi Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)