Shiraoi Town finances

北海道白老町の財政

Town Hokkaido, Japan Population 15,095 Area 425.63 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥14.8B
Per resident ¥983,284
Local bonds outstanding
¥8.8B
Per resident ¥579,925
Reserve funds
¥3.9B
Per resident ¥256,898
Fiscal strength index
0.38
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Hokkaido

Fiscal strength index
0.38
#978 of 1718 in Japan · #29 of 179 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.38
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
89.8%
#644 of 1741 in Japan · #110 of 179 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 90.0%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per resident
¥579,925
#962 of 1741 in Japan · #21 of 179 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥554,217
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentWorse than peers
¥256,898
#862 of 1741 in Japan · #141 of 179 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥293,873
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioBetter than peers
37.8%
#838 of 1741 in Japan · #41 of 179 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 35.3%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioWorse than peers
17.3%
#1248 of 1718 in Japan · #127 of 179 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 30.4%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥15.3B · per resident ¥1,015,242

Local taxes 15.5%Shared taxes and grants 4.9%Local allocation tax 27.5%National subsidies 17.0%Prefectural subsidies 4.1%Borrowing (local bonds) 8.7%Donations 10.0%Other 12.3%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥2.4B¥157,64015.5%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥748M¥49,5374.9%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥4.2B¥279,20527.5%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥2.6B¥172,19917.0%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥630M¥41,7044.1%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥1.3B¥88,5998.7%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥1.5B¥101,67710.0%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥1.9B¥124,68112.3%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥1.5B

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of towns with 10,000–20,000 people (245)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥3.6B¥241,501¥196,56224.6%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥3.1B¥204,469¥132,74420.8%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥3.0B¥195,511¥56,49319.9%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥2.1B¥136,761¥64,17413.9%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥1.1B¥75,676¥57,4427.7%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥888M¥58,801¥74,0906.0%
Fire & emergency¥548M¥36,313¥27,8483.7%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥276M¥18,312¥16,8591.9%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥127M¥8,406¥30,7250.9%
Assembly¥100M¥6,649¥6,6360.7%
Labor¥13M¥885¥930.1%

Welfare spending

Children
¥1.0B
Per resident ¥68,250 (median ¥68,686)
Elderly
¥914M
Per resident ¥60,559 (median ¥47,975)
Social welfare
¥1.7B
Per resident ¥112,688 (median ¥75,979)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 30.0% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K¥800K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥250K¥500K¥750K¥1.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.360.370.380.392015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

84%86%88%90%92%94%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

15K16K17K18K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202415,095¥14.8B¥8.8B¥3.9B0.3889.8%—
FY202315,451¥13.4B¥8.5B¥3.7B0.3888.6%—
FY202215,721¥12.6B¥8.8B¥3.1B0.3988.9%—
FY202116,052¥12.7B¥9.0B¥2.7B0.3990.2%—
FY202016,356¥13.1B¥9.3B¥2.2B0.3992.2%—
FY201916,638¥11.6B¥9.8B¥2.0B0.3991.5%—
FY201816,981¥11.3B¥10.2B¥1.8B0.3891.3%—
FY201717,314¥10.6B¥11.2B¥1.9B0.3789.6%—
FY201617,685¥10.5B¥11.9B¥1.3B0.3689.3%—
FY201517,973¥10.0B¥12.8B¥1.1B0.3686.7%—

Similar-sized towns in Hokkaido

All municipalities in Hokkaido →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)