Tonaki Village finances

沖縄県渡名喜村の財政

Village Okinawa Prefecture, Japan Population 291 Area 3.87 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥1.1B
Per resident ¥3,651,533
Local bonds outstanding
¥654M
Per resident ¥2,247,653
Reserve funds
¥485M
Per resident ¥1,666,192
Fiscal strength index
0.07
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Okinawa Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexWorse than peers
0.07
#1714 of 1718 in Japan · #41 of 41 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.13
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratioWorse than peers
93.5%
#1119 of 1741 in Japan · #29 of 41 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 88.1%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per resident
¥2,247,653
#1666 of 1741 in Japan · #35 of 41 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥2,254,408
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentWorse than peers
¥1,666,192
#107 of 1741 in Japan · #7 of 41 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥1,990,184
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioBetter than peers
27.0%
#1424 of 1741 in Japan · #30 of 41 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 25.1%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
72.5%
#105 of 1718 in Japan · #9 of 41 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 62.7%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥1.1B · per resident ¥3,938,302

Local taxes 2.2%Shared taxes and grants 1.6%Local allocation tax 53.7%National subsidies 9.5%Prefectural subsidies 7.7%Borrowing (local bonds) 0.5%Donations 0.8%Other 24.1%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥25M¥85,1512.2%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥18M¥61,6361.6%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥616M¥2,115,14853.7%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥109M¥373,3789.5%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥88M¥301,7117.7%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥6M¥21,2410.5%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥9M¥31,8900.8%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥276M¥948,14824.1%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥50,000

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of villages under 2,000 people (78)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥285M¥977,687¥632,03126.8%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥150M¥516,278¥212,63714.1%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥133M¥457,942¥222,98912.5%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥128M¥440,289¥214,38912.1%
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥117M¥400,625¥341,45711.0%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥97M¥332,993¥254,1629.1%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥68M¥233,567¥137,2606.4%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥46M¥157,010¥280,0914.3%
Assembly¥29M¥99,302¥38,8762.7%
Fire & emergency¥10M¥35,838¥92,0531.0%

Welfare spending

Children
¥12M
Per resident ¥42,742 (median ¥75,972)
Elderly
¥33M
Per resident ¥112,722 (median ¥98,388)
Social welfare
¥71M
Per resident ¥245,162 (median ¥149,657)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 31.7% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥1.0M¥2.0M¥3.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥1.0M¥2.0M¥3.0M¥4.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.060.080.100.120.142015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

70%80%90%100%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

2753003253503754002015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY2024291¥1.1B¥654M¥485M0.0793.5%—
FY2023300¥984M¥743M¥592M0.0798.4%—
FY2022317¥1.1B¥833M¥567M0.0789.9%—
FY2021341¥1.2B¥902M¥517M0.0773.9%—
FY2020345¥1.4B¥908M¥392M0.0886.4%—
FY2019356¥1.3B¥879M¥551M0.0790.8%—
FY2018378¥1.0B¥836M¥515M0.0792.7%—
FY2017378¥1.3B¥698M¥419M0.0795.2%—
FY2016385¥1.1B¥669M¥419M0.0696.8%—
FY2015389¥1.2B¥675M¥361M0.0698.5%—

Similar-sized villages in Okinawa Prefecture

All municipalities in Okinawa Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)