Hyuga City finances

宮崎県日向市の財政

City Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan Population 57,847 Area 336.89 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥35.2B
Per resident ¥608,140
Local bonds outstanding
¥27.9B
Per resident ¥481,814
Reserve funds
¥10.6B
Per resident ¥182,495
Fiscal strength index
0.56
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Miyazaki Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexWorse than peers
0.56
#615 of 1718 in Japan · #3 of 26 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.64
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
92.1%
#943 of 1741 in Japan · #12 of 26 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 94.0%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentWorse than peers
¥481,814
#765 of 1741 in Japan · #12 of 26 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥382,998
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥182,495
#1091 of 1741 in Japan · #21 of 26 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥126,853
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioWorse than peers
40.6%
#701 of 1741 in Japan · #10 of 26 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 43.4%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratio
18.8%
#1166 of 1718 in Japan · #19 of 26 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 18.8%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥36.0B · per resident ¥623,181

Local taxes 23.9%Shared taxes and grants 6.8%Local allocation tax 19.6%National subsidies 20.5%Prefectural subsidies 7.6%Borrowing (local bonds) 4.9%Donations 4.3%Other 12.4%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥8.6B¥148,98923.9%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥2.5B¥42,5596.8%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥7.1B¥121,98719.6%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥7.4B¥127,62820.5%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥2.7B¥47,4867.6%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥1.8B¥30,4564.9%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥1.5B¥26,7614.3%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥4.5B¥77,31512.4%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥1.5B

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of cities with 50,000–100,000 people (234)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥13.1B¥226,860¥194,51737.3%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥4.9B¥84,438¥69,05313.9%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥4.5B¥77,092¥44,17712.7%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥3.3B¥57,256¥38,6839.4%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥3.3B¥56,699¥57,0589.3%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥2.1B¥37,017¥39,9136.1%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥1.4B¥23,857¥9,0053.9%
Fire & emergency¥1.2B¥19,908¥17,6233.3%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥1.0B¥18,065¥8,6413.0%
Assembly¥211M¥3,639¥3,3390.6%
Disaster recovery¥173M¥2,990¥810.5%
Labor¥18M¥318¥4580.1%

Welfare spending

Children
¥5.1B
Per resident ¥87,382 (median ¥77,676)
Elderly
¥2.5B
Per resident ¥44,045 (median ¥34,812)
Social welfare
¥4.1B
Per resident ¥70,426 (median ¥63,964)
Public assistance
¥1.4B
Per resident ¥24,989 (median ¥17,030)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 52.0% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K¥800K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.450.500.550.600.650.702015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

86%88%90%92%94%96%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

56K58K60K62K64K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202457,847¥35.2B¥27.9B¥10.6B0.5692.1%—
FY202358,687¥33.3B¥29.3B¥10.5B0.5589.7%—
FY202259,390¥33.2B¥31.0B¥11.3B0.5488.9%—
FY202159,953¥34.8B¥33.1B¥10.6B0.5487.8%—
FY202060,570¥39.0B¥34.1B¥8.8B0.5594.5%—
FY201961,283¥31.7B¥35.2B¥8.5B0.5494.8%—
FY201861,756¥29.4B¥34.8B¥8.5B0.5395.8%—
FY201762,310¥34.0B¥35.7B¥9.5B0.5293.9%—
FY201662,746¥31.4B¥33.9B¥10.2B0.5094.5%—
FY201563,013¥30.9B¥33.9B¥10.5B0.4991.0%—

Similar-sized cities in Miyazaki Prefecture

All municipalities in Miyazaki Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)