Misato Town finances

熊本県美里町の財政

Town Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan Population 8,632 Area 144.00 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥8.1B
Per resident ¥943,604
Local bonds outstanding
¥7.0B
Per resident ¥814,164
Reserve funds
¥4.3B
Per resident ¥494,858
Fiscal strength index
0.22
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Kumamoto Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexWorse than peers
0.22
#1418 of 1718 in Japan · #36 of 45 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.27
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratioWorse than peers
99.5%
#1679 of 1741 in Japan · #44 of 45 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 89.1%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥814,164
#1249 of 1741 in Japan · #25 of 45 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥858,549
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥494,858
#465 of 1741 in Japan · #17 of 45 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥465,414
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioWorse than peers
23.9%
#1545 of 1741 in Japan · #43 of 45 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 30.5%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
38.2%
#429 of 1718 in Japan · #21 of 45 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 31.1%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥8.6B · per resident ¥995,244

Local taxes 10.1%Shared taxes and grants 4.8%Local allocation tax 42.1%National subsidies 12.9%Prefectural subsidies 7.1%Borrowing (local bonds) 9.3%Donations 0.8%Other 13.0%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥865M¥100,23610.1%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥410M¥47,4724.8%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥3.6B¥418,74642.1%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥1.1B¥128,54112.9%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥607M¥70,2877.1%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥795M¥92,1009.3%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥71M¥8,1900.8%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥1.1B¥129,67313.0%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥68M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of towns with 5,000–10,000 people (210)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥2.2B¥258,062¥224,28427.3%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥1.4B¥163,760¥189,68217.4%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥1.1B¥126,309¥94,39913.4%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥681M¥78,905¥97,8688.4%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥631M¥73,058¥87,5227.7%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥564M¥65,388¥100,9186.9%
Fire & emergency¥505M¥58,512¥38,6876.2%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥493M¥57,169¥62,1796.1%
Disaster recovery¥302M¥34,967¥1,5423.7%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥164M¥18,951¥26,8702.0%
Assembly¥74M¥8,524¥10,2150.9%

Welfare spending

Children
¥512M
Per resident ¥59,331 (median ¥67,708)
Elderly
¥731M
Per resident ¥84,644 (median ¥60,528)
Social welfare
¥985M
Per resident ¥114,068 (median ¥89,723)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 41.1% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥250K¥500K¥750K¥1.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥500K¥1.0M¥1.5M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.200.250.300.350.402015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

80%85%90%95%100%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

8,0009,00010K11K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY20248,632¥8.1B¥7.0B¥4.3B0.2299.5%—
FY20238,873¥8.0B¥7.3B¥4.3B0.2296.5%—
FY20229,062¥7.9B¥7.8B¥4.2B0.2391.6%—
FY20219,386¥8.1B¥8.1B¥4.1B0.2486.8%—
FY20209,663¥9.0B¥8.2B¥3.6B0.2494.5%—
FY20199,903¥8.7B¥8.2B¥3.5B0.2494.4%—
FY201810,111¥9.0B¥7.8B¥3.3B0.2492.5%—
FY201710,360¥9.4B¥7.5B¥2.9B0.2490.0%—
FY201610,586¥8.6B¥6.7B¥2.6B0.2591.6%—
FY201510,826¥6.9B¥6.3B¥2.8B0.2588.0%—

Similar-sized towns in Kumamoto Prefecture

All municipalities in Kumamoto Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)