Iki City finances

長崎県壱岐市の財政

City Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan Population 23,736 Area 139.42 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥23.7B
Per resident ¥998,763
Local bonds outstanding
¥22.9B
Per resident ¥966,470
Reserve funds
¥9.4B
Per resident ¥394,415
Fiscal strength index
0.22
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Nagasaki Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexWorse than peers
0.22
#1418 of 1718 in Japan · #18 of 21 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.36
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
97.9%
#1577 of 1741 in Japan · #18 of 21 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 93.7%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentWorse than peers
¥966,470
#1338 of 1741 in Japan · #17 of 21 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥704,569
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥394,415
#588 of 1741 in Japan · #11 of 21 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥300,303
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioWorse than peers
26.4%
#1453 of 1741 in Japan · #15 of 21 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 33.3%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioWorse than peers
14.1%
#1405 of 1718 in Japan · #14 of 21 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 24.0%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥24.7B · per resident ¥1,039,899

Local taxes 9.0%Shared taxes and grants 4.5%Local allocation tax 41.6%National subsidies 11.4%Prefectural subsidies 7.6%Borrowing (local bonds) 8.6%Donations 3.4%Other 13.9%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥2.2B¥93,8959.0%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥1.1B¥47,1104.5%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥10.3B¥432,25141.6%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥2.8B¥118,29011.4%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥1.9B¥78,6517.6%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥2.1B¥89,4298.6%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥842M¥35,4663.4%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥3.4B¥144,80613.9%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥799M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of cities under 30,000 people (128)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥6.5B¥273,094¥237,42027.3%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥3.9B¥165,133¥155,07816.5%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥3.1B¥128,891¥81,90612.9%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥2.2B¥93,807¥34,5919.4%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥2.2B¥92,194¥73,4679.2%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥2.1B¥88,992¥73,0238.9%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥1.8B¥74,835¥68,4407.5%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥877M¥36,958¥23,3013.7%
Fire & emergency¥749M¥31,541¥33,1213.2%
Assembly¥146M¥6,151¥6,3190.6%
Disaster recovery¥124M¥5,230¥3,0780.5%
その他¥46M¥1,938¥00.2%

Welfare spending

Children
¥1.8B
Per resident ¥77,784 (median ¥72,929)
Elderly
¥1.6B
Per resident ¥68,445 (median ¥56,121)
Social welfare
¥2.3B
Per resident ¥96,677 (median ¥80,674)
Public assistance
¥716M
Per resident ¥30,183 (median ¥18,406)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 44.7% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥500K¥1.0M¥1.5M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥500K¥1.0M¥1.5M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.200.250.300.350.402015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

80%85%90%95%100%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

22K24K26K28K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202423,736¥23.7B¥22.9B¥9.4B0.2297.9%—
FY202324,360¥24.0B¥23.8B¥9.9B0.2295.1%—
FY202224,956¥23.4B¥25.1B¥10.0B0.2291.8%—
FY202125,494¥23.8B¥26.3B¥9.2B0.2289.0%—
FY202025,977¥26.4B¥27.2B¥8.1B0.2290.6%—
FY201926,439¥25.8B¥27.8B¥7.9B0.2294.8%—
FY201826,827¥25.9B¥26.4B¥9.0B0.2292.3%—
FY201727,202¥24.5B¥26.3B¥10.4B0.2289.9%—
FY201627,581¥21.9B¥26.1B¥10.8B0.2286.7%—
FY201527,991¥22.3B¥26.6B¥10.7B0.2284.8%—

Similar-sized cities in Nagasaki Prefecture

All municipalities in Nagasaki Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)