Ikeda City finances

大阪府池田市の財政

City Osaka Prefecture, Japan Population 102,636 Area 22.14 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥45.5B
Per resident ¥443,549
Local bonds outstanding
¥28.7B
Per resident ¥279,725
Reserve funds
¥5.6B
Per resident ¥55,008
Fiscal strength index
0.76
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Osaka Prefecture

Fiscal strength index
0.76
#269 of 1718 in Japan · #10 of 43 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.74
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratioWorse than peers
99.7%
#1693 of 1741 in Japan · #36 of 43 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 93.8%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥279,725
#291 of 1741 in Japan · #17 of 43 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥314,264
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentWorse than peers
¥55,008
#1662 of 1741 in Japan · #43 of 43 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥104,054
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratio
46.0%
#454 of 1741 in Japan · #9 of 43 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 46.5%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioWorse than peers
12.7%
#1480 of 1718 in Japan · #34 of 43 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 15.8%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥45.7B · per resident ¥445,466

Local taxes 36.5%Shared taxes and grants 9.4%Local allocation tax 12.8%National subsidies 20.0%Prefectural subsidies 7.5%Borrowing (local bonds) 4.2%Donations 0.6%Other 8.9%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥16.7B¥162,53136.5%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥4.3B¥41,8849.4%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥5.9B¥57,23912.8%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥9.1B¥89,08020.0%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥3.4B¥33,5407.5%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥1.9B¥18,8584.2%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥270M¥2,6280.6%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥4.1B¥39,7068.9%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥209M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of cities with 100,000–200,000 people (144)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥21.4B¥208,804¥195,91447.1%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥5.7B¥55,699¥56,52712.6%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥4.2B¥41,377¥58,2079.3%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥3.8B¥37,414¥37,8578.4%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥3.8B¥37,131¥42,5498.4%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥3.7B¥35,657¥33,4738.0%
Fire & emergency¥1.9B¥18,667¥15,3084.2%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥423M¥4,120¥8,2830.9%
Assembly¥391M¥3,807¥2,5010.9%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥47M¥459¥5,8150.1%
Labor¥43M¥415¥5670.1%

Welfare spending

Children
¥9.2B
Per resident ¥89,557 (median ¥77,291)
Elderly
¥3.6B
Per resident ¥34,872 (median ¥33,275)
Social welfare
¥6.8B
Per resident ¥66,580 (median ¥62,541)
Public assistance
¥1.8B
Per resident ¥17,794 (median ¥20,478)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 56.3% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥100K¥200K¥300K¥400K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.700.750.800.850.902015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

85%90%95%100%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

102K103K104K104K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY2024102,636¥45.5B¥28.7B¥5.6B0.7699.7%—
FY2023102,969¥42.2B¥30.3B¥6.9B0.7897.4%—
FY2022103,074¥40.8B¥33.0B¥7.7B0.8295.9%—
FY2021103,387¥42.9B¥35.7B¥7.2B0.8693.0%—
FY2020103,712¥50.0B¥36.7B¥7.0B0.8994.8%—
FY2019103,613¥40.3B¥36.3B¥7.3B0.8793.4%—
FY2018103,655¥38.4B¥34.6B¥7.4B0.8694.7%—
FY2017103,556¥35.9B¥33.7B¥7.0B0.8591.1%—
FY2016103,077¥33.8B¥33.8B¥6.3B0.8593.0%—
FY2015102,671¥34.4B¥34.6B¥6.1B0.8793.9%—

Similar-sized cities in Osaka Prefecture

All municipalities in Osaka Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)