Toyonaka City finances

大阪府豊中市の財政

City Osaka Prefecture, Japan Population 405,955 Area 36.39 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥192.1B
Per resident ¥473,258
Local bonds outstanding
¥87.7B
Per resident ¥215,941
Reserve funds
¥36.4B
Per resident ¥89,768
Fiscal strength index
0.85
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Osaka Prefecture

Fiscal strength index
0.85
#157 of 1718 in Japan · #7 of 43 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.81
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
95.6%
#1381 of 1741 in Japan · #17 of 43 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 94.9%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥215,941
#159 of 1741 in Japan · #6 of 43 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥321,738
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥89,768
#1490 of 1741 in Japan · #31 of 43 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥70,642
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratio
47.3%
#394 of 1741 in Japan · #8 of 43 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 47.6%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
18.2%
#1203 of 1718 in Japan · #24 of 43 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 12.5%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥197.7B · per resident ¥486,897

Local taxes 36.8%Shared taxes and grants 8.7%Local allocation tax 6.6%National subsidies 25.2%Prefectural subsidies 7.9%Borrowing (local bonds) 4.3%Donations 0.1%Other 10.4%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥72.7B¥179,09536.8%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥17.3B¥42,5628.7%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥13.1B¥32,1576.6%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥49.8B¥122,72225.2%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥15.6B¥38,3177.9%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥8.5B¥20,9964.3%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥223M¥5500.1%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥20.5B¥50,49710.4%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥182M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of cities with 200,000+ people (91)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥102.4B¥252,282¥199,78753.3%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥25.8B¥63,565¥43,81313.4%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥22.1B¥54,408¥52,00011.5%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥13.3B¥32,733¥36,7886.9%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥11.1B¥27,308¥41,6925.8%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥9.1B¥22,319¥33,0334.7%
Fire & emergency¥6.1B¥15,037¥13,6943.2%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥1.3B¥3,286¥7,2010.7%
Assembly¥642M¥1,580¥1,8730.3%
Labor¥250M¥615¥5440.1%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥51M¥125¥4,1500.0%

Welfare spending

Children
¥43.1B
Per resident ¥106,232 (median ¥78,428)
Elderly
¥14.0B
Per resident ¥34,482 (median ¥34,482)
Social welfare
¥26.0B
Per resident ¥64,144 (median ¥60,747)
Public assistance
¥19.2B
Per resident ¥47,418 (median ¥29,092)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 55.0% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥100K¥200K¥300K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.800.850.900.952015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

80%85%90%95%100%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

402K404K406K408K410K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY2024405,955¥192.1B¥87.7B¥36.4B0.8595.6%—
FY2023406,836¥178.9B¥87.9B¥32.5B0.8592.1%—
FY2022407,695¥179.3B¥90.0B¥28.5B0.8792.5%—
FY2021408,802¥176.6B¥89.4B¥27.9B0.8984.9%—
FY2020409,396¥199.4B¥86.6B¥19.5B0.9190.8%—
FY2019408,464¥146.3B¥87.2B¥15.5B0.9291.4%—
FY2018406,593¥144.4B¥88.0B¥12.0B0.9292.4%—
FY2017405,974¥143.7B¥86.1B¥10.3B0.9293.5%—
FY2016403,991¥146.2B¥86.6B¥9.7B0.9194.7%—
FY2015403,030¥143.1B¥89.4B¥13.0B0.9090.8%—

Similar-sized cities in Osaka Prefecture

All municipalities in Osaka Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)