Ine Town finances

京都府伊根町の財政

Town Kyoto Prefecture, Japan Population 1,861 Area 61.95 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥3.9B
Per resident ¥2,089,316
Local bonds outstanding
¥3.8B
Per resident ¥2,039,262
Reserve funds
¥2.5B
Per resident ¥1,364,846
Fiscal strength index
0.10
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Kyoto Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexWorse than peers
0.10
#1693 of 1718 in Japan · #26 of 26 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.18
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
90.5%
#746 of 1741 in Japan · #6 of 26 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 86.2%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentWorse than peers
¥2,039,262
#1647 of 1741 in Japan · #26 of 26 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥1,454,614
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥1,364,846
#144 of 1741 in Japan · #1 of 26 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥953,260
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioBetter than peers
27.0%
#1428 of 1741 in Japan · #22 of 26 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 25.6%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
44.3%
#325 of 1718 in Japan · #3 of 26 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 36.0%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥4.3B · per resident ¥2,308,125

Local taxes 3.9%Shared taxes and grants 2.1%Local allocation tax 47.0%National subsidies 10.3%Prefectural subsidies 6.0%Borrowing (local bonds) 7.6%Donations 0.5%Other 22.7%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥166M¥89,0673.9%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥89M¥47,6312.1%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥2.0B¥1,084,43147.0%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥443M¥238,10110.3%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥259M¥139,1766.0%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥327M¥175,8937.6%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥19M¥10,4420.5%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥974M¥523,38422.7%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥16M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of towns under 5,000 people (157)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥877M¥471,156¥342,22922.6%
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥601M¥322,738¥271,26315.4%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥585M¥314,465¥169,92515.1%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥441M¥236,813¥176,61211.3%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥430M¥231,141¥134,37711.1%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥399M¥214,205¥136,12310.3%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥251M¥134,818¥146,2936.5%
Fire & emergency¥162M¥87,199¥66,2414.2%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥94M¥50,707¥53,2312.4%
Assembly¥49M¥26,075¥18,3731.2%

Welfare spending

Children
¥199M
Per resident ¥106,947 (median ¥67,342)
Elderly
¥144M
Per resident ¥77,560 (median ¥83,671)
Social welfare
¥257M
Per resident ¥138,230 (median ¥107,823)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 37.0% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥1.0M¥2.0M¥3.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥1.0M¥2.0M¥3.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.100.120.140.160.182015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

80%85%90%95%100%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

1,8002,0002,2002,4002015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY20241,861¥3.9B¥3.8B¥2.5B0.1090.5%—
FY20231,914¥4.2B¥4.0B¥2.6B0.1086.4%—
FY20221,951¥3.7B¥4.0B¥2.5B0.1081.7%—
FY20211,989¥3.4B¥4.1B¥2.3B0.1180.9%—
FY20202,031¥3.6B¥4.4B¥2.0B0.1289.6%—
FY20192,074¥3.5B¥4.4B¥1.9B0.1295.3%—
FY20182,110¥3.1B¥4.4B¥2.0B0.1293.0%—
FY20172,143¥3.3B¥4.3B¥2.1B0.1288.4%—
FY20162,213¥3.3B¥4.1B¥2.3B0.1185.4%—
FY20152,262¥3.3B¥3.7B¥2.2B0.1183.8%—

Similar-sized towns in Kyoto Prefecture

All municipalities in Kyoto Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)