Minamiyamashiro Village finances

京都府南山城村の財政

Village Kyoto Prefecture, Japan Population 2,379 Area 64.11 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥3.6B
Per resident ¥1,520,562
Local bonds outstanding
¥2.5B
Per resident ¥1,047,198
Reserve funds
¥1.0B
Per resident ¥433,946
Fiscal strength index
0.21
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Kyoto Prefecture

Fiscal strength index
0.21
#1446 of 1718 in Japan · #23 of 26 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.21
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratioWorse than peers
97.2%
#1523 of 1741 in Japan · #17 of 26 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 86.1%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per resident
¥1,047,198
#1384 of 1741 in Japan · #22 of 26 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥1,053,963
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentWorse than peers
¥433,946
#542 of 1741 in Japan · #5 of 26 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥994,886
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioWorse than peers
20.0%
#1658 of 1741 in Japan · #25 of 26 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 29.5%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioWorse than peers
26.9%
#769 of 1718 in Japan · #7 of 26 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 47.5%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥3.7B · per resident ¥1,542,409

Local taxes 10.0%Shared taxes and grants 4.8%Local allocation tax 41.5%National subsidies 6.1%Prefectural subsidies 18.7%Borrowing (local bonds) 9.0%Donations 0.4%Other 9.5%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥368M¥154,86010.0%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥176M¥73,9214.8%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥1.5B¥639,41441.5%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥223M¥93,5656.1%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥687M¥288,92318.7%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥330M¥138,6399.0%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥14M¥5,8950.4%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥350M¥147,1919.5%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥12M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of villages with 2,000–5,000 people (66)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥756M¥317,972¥318,92020.9%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥679M¥285,553¥105,32518.8%
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥639M¥268,560¥240,27417.7%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥378M¥158,997¥125,46810.5%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥339M¥142,460¥86,2979.4%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥328M¥138,077¥136,2659.1%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥195M¥81,833¥128,6785.4%
Fire & emergency¥134M¥56,355¥53,0933.7%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥84M¥35,385¥45,8642.3%
Assembly¥50M¥21,072¥17,5611.4%
Disaster recovery¥34M¥14,299¥1,9550.9%

Welfare spending

Children
¥175M
Per resident ¥73,450 (median ¥69,713)
Elderly
¥170M
Per resident ¥71,522 (median ¥64,066)
Social welfare
¥294M
Per resident ¥123,588 (median ¥98,485)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 31.3% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥500K¥1.0M¥1.5M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥500K¥1.0M¥1.5M¥2.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.180.200.220.242015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

75%80%85%90%95%100%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

2,2002,4002,6002,8003,0002015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY20242,379¥3.6B¥2.5B¥1.0B0.2197.2%—
FY20232,447¥2.8B¥2.5B¥1.2B0.2090.9%—
FY20222,505¥2.7B¥2.6B¥1.2B0.2189.8%—
FY20212,562¥2.8B¥2.8B¥947M0.2285.7%—
FY20202,604¥3.0B¥2.8B¥717M0.2496.6%—
FY20192,672¥2.6B¥2.6B¥651M0.2498.5%—
FY20182,755¥2.5B¥2.6B¥808M0.2493.4%—
FY20172,819¥2.6B¥2.6B¥884M0.2392.6%—
FY20162,882¥3.4B¥2.5B¥889M0.2488.3%—
FY20152,927¥2.6B¥2.2B¥803M0.2491.7%—

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)