Oyamazaki Town finances

京都府大山崎町の財政

Town Kyoto Prefecture, Japan Population 16,633 Area 5.97 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥7.6B
Per resident ¥459,504
Local bonds outstanding
¥6.4B
Per resident ¥387,104
Reserve funds
¥2.7B
Per resident ¥164,925
Fiscal strength index
0.73
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Kyoto Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexBetter than peers
0.73
#315 of 1718 in Japan · #5 of 26 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.38
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratioWorse than peers
95.8%
#1398 of 1741 in Japan · #13 of 26 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 90.0%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥387,104
#567 of 1741 in Japan · #8 of 26 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥554,217
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentWorse than peers
¥164,925
#1152 of 1741 in Japan · #13 of 26 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥293,873
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioBetter than peers
51.7%
#236 of 1741 in Japan · #3 of 26 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 35.3%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioWorse than peers
22.4%
#976 of 1718 in Japan · #10 of 26 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 30.4%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥7.8B · per resident ¥468,146

Local taxes 39.0%Shared taxes and grants 8.0%Local allocation tax 16.0%National subsidies 15.3%Prefectural subsidies 7.3%Borrowing (local bonds) 1.7%Donations 0.5%Other 12.2%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥3.0B¥182,39839.0%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥623M¥37,4788.0%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥1.2B¥74,89116.0%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥1.2B¥71,51615.3%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥569M¥34,2337.3%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥133M¥7,9721.7%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥40M¥2,4120.5%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥952M¥57,24612.2%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥19M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of towns with 10,000–20,000 people (245)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥3.3B¥195,900¥196,56242.6%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥1.2B¥74,435¥132,74416.2%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥887M¥53,298¥74,09011.6%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥616M¥37,024¥56,4938.1%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥606M¥36,413¥57,4427.9%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥450M¥27,032¥64,1745.9%
Fire & emergency¥426M¥25,621¥27,8485.6%
Assembly¥102M¥6,127¥6,6361.3%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥28M¥1,701¥30,7250.4%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥28M¥1,665¥16,8590.4%
Labor¥5M¥288¥930.1%

Welfare spending

Children
¥1.6B
Per resident ¥94,124 (median ¥68,686)
Elderly
¥589M
Per resident ¥35,437 (median ¥47,975)
Social welfare
¥1.1B
Per resident ¥66,338 (median ¥75,979)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 54.3% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K¥800K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.200.400.600.801.002015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

80%85%90%95%100%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

16K16K16K17K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202416,633¥7.6B¥6.4B¥2.7B0.7395.8%—
FY202316,651¥7.9B¥6.9B¥2.8B0.7489.5%—
FY202216,524¥7.4B¥6.8B¥2.3B0.7687.9%—
FY202116,437¥7.7B¥6.7B¥1.9B0.7785.5%—
FY202016,364¥8.1B¥6.5B¥1.0B0.8096.6%—
FY201916,089¥6.1B¥6.4B¥974M0.7995.4%—
FY201815,998¥6.4B¥6.4B¥772M0.7994.3%—
FY201715,874¥6.5B¥6.1B¥593M0.7991.3%—
FY201615,735¥5.7B¥5.4B¥434M0.8197.8%—
FY201515,563¥5.4B¥5.2B¥489M0.8396.0%—

Similar-sized towns in Kyoto Prefecture

All municipalities in Kyoto Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)