Shimogo Town finances

福島県下郷町の財政

Town Fukushima Prefecture, Japan Population 4,792 Area 317.04 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥4.8B
Per resident ¥998,704
Local bonds outstanding
¥3.6B
Per resident ¥755,532
Reserve funds
¥3.2B
Per resident ¥674,855
Fiscal strength index
0.32
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Fukushima Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexBetter than peers
0.32
#1131 of 1718 in Japan · #36 of 59 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.18
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
84.6%
#268 of 1741 in Japan · #14 of 59 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 86.2%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥755,532
#1194 of 1741 in Japan · #41 of 59 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥1,454,614
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentWorse than peers
¥674,855
#360 of 1741 in Japan · #20 of 59 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥953,260
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioBetter than peers
31.1%
#1183 of 1741 in Japan · #39 of 59 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 25.6%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
52.7%
#232 of 1718 in Japan · #16 of 59 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 36.0%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥5.4B · per resident ¥1,116,727

Local taxes 17.6%Shared taxes and grants 5.4%Local allocation tax 44.9%National subsidies 8.4%Prefectural subsidies 4.6%Borrowing (local bonds) 5.6%Donations 0.2%Other 13.3%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥944M¥197,07117.6%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥290M¥60,4485.4%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥2.4B¥501,17544.9%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥448M¥93,4708.4%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥244M¥50,8704.6%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥302M¥63,0635.6%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥9M¥1,9720.2%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥712M¥148,65813.3%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥9M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of towns under 5,000 people (157)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥982M¥204,822¥271,26320.5%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥867M¥180,987¥342,22918.1%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥631M¥131,588¥176,61213.2%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥459M¥95,734¥134,3779.6%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥449M¥93,680¥146,2939.4%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥422M¥87,985¥169,9258.8%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥400M¥83,515¥136,1238.4%
Fire & emergency¥316M¥66,044¥66,2416.6%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥162M¥33,868¥53,2313.4%
Assembly¥75M¥15,696¥18,3731.6%
Disaster recovery¥14M¥2,828¥1430.3%
Labor¥9M¥1,958¥260.2%

Welfare spending

Children
¥298M
Per resident ¥62,205 (median ¥67,342)
Elderly
¥308M
Per resident ¥64,191 (median ¥83,671)
Social welfare
¥376M
Per resident ¥78,427 (median ¥107,823)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 35.7% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K¥800K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥500K¥1.0M¥1.5M¥2.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.150.200.250.300.350.402015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

75%80%85%90%95%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

4,5005,0005,5006,0006,5002015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY20244,792¥4.8B¥3.6B¥3.2B0.3284.6%—
FY20234,986¥4.7B¥3.7B¥3.1B0.3382.6%—
FY20225,123¥4.7B¥3.8B¥3.1B0.3480.8%—
FY20215,289¥5.2B¥3.9B¥2.9B0.3681.0%—
FY20205,427¥5.7B¥4.0B¥2.4B0.3884.4%—
FY20195,585¥4.7B¥3.9B¥2.5B0.3885.2%—
FY20185,733¥4.5B¥3.8B¥2.6B0.3886.2%—
FY20175,845¥4.6B¥3.9B¥2.9B0.3784.5%—
FY20166,036¥4.5B¥4.0B¥3.3B0.3780.6%—
FY20156,155¥4.4B¥4.0B¥3.2B0.3778.7%—

Similar-sized towns in Fukushima Prefecture

All municipalities in Fukushima Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)