Sagae City finances

山形県寒河江市の財政

City Yamagata Prefecture, Japan Population 39,417 Area 139.03 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥24.6B
Per resident ¥624,463
Local bonds outstanding
¥15.0B
Per resident ¥380,465
Reserve funds
¥9.2B
Per resident ¥234,545
Fiscal strength index
0.53
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Yamagata Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexBetter than peers
0.53
#665 of 1718 in Japan · #5 of 35 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.46
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratio
90.3%
#716 of 1741 in Japan · #11 of 35 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 93.6%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥380,465
#544 of 1741 in Japan · #3 of 35 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥533,835
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥234,545
#934 of 1741 in Japan · #19 of 35 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥215,241
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioBetter than peers
50.9%
#262 of 1741 in Japan · #2 of 35 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 36.6%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioWorse than peers
21.4%
#1028 of 1718 in Japan · #17 of 35 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 22.8%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥25.8B · per resident ¥654,060

Local taxes 19.9%Shared taxes and grants 6.2%Local allocation tax 19.9%National subsidies 13.3%Prefectural subsidies 6.5%Borrowing (local bonds) 3.2%Donations 14.4%Other 16.6%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥5.1B¥130,31219.9%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥1.6B¥40,2856.2%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥5.1B¥130,20719.9%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥3.4B¥87,17413.3%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥1.7B¥42,3826.5%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥836M¥21,2193.2%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥3.7B¥93,90214.4%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥4.3B¥108,57816.6%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥3.7B

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of cities with 30,000–50,000 people (175)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥7.6B¥193,758¥204,71331.0%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥6.3B¥160,325¥95,25725.7%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥2.5B¥62,782¥56,10910.1%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥2.4B¥60,347¥65,1809.7%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥1.6B¥39,933¥53,6196.4%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥1.5B¥37,693¥55,6096.0%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥1.2B¥30,950¥15,9795.0%
Fire & emergency¥657M¥16,672¥24,6922.7%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥599M¥15,195¥24,4982.4%
Assembly¥175M¥4,445¥4,5580.7%
Disaster recovery¥64M¥1,618¥1,5780.3%
Labor¥29M¥743¥4810.1%

Welfare spending

Children
¥3.8B
Per resident ¥97,672 (median ¥74,813)
Elderly
¥1.7B
Per resident ¥42,115 (median ¥44,208)
Social welfare
¥1.9B
Per resident ¥47,383 (median ¥69,722)
Public assistance
¥260M
Per resident ¥6,585 (median ¥15,038)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 37.3% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥100K¥200K¥300K¥400K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K¥800K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.400.450.500.552015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

82%85%88%90%92%95%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

39K40K41K42K43K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202439,417¥24.6B¥15.0B¥9.2B0.5390.3%—
FY202339,745¥24.3B¥15.6B¥8.3B0.5387.7%—
FY202240,086¥26.1B¥15.8B¥7.6B0.5383.7%—
FY202140,452¥26.4B¥15.9B¥6.8B0.5489.3%—
FY202040,719¥30.9B¥16.1B¥6.4B0.5590.5%—
FY201940,955¥22.8B¥16.1B¥5.9B0.5590.9%—
FY201841,221¥20.6B¥16.1B¥4.3B0.5589.8%—
FY201741,463¥18.2B¥16.1B¥2.7B0.5488.3%—
FY201641,661¥18.4B¥16.4B¥2.8B0.5388.6%—
FY201542,022¥16.8B¥16.8B¥2.1B0.5287.2%—

Similar-sized cities in Yamagata Prefecture

All municipalities in Yamagata Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)