Matsushima Town finances

宮城県松島町の財政

Town Miyagi Prefecture, Japan Population 12,885 Area 53.56 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥6.9B
Per resident ¥538,523
Local bonds outstanding
¥4.7B
Per resident ¥367,473
Reserve funds
¥2.3B
Per resident ¥176,088
Fiscal strength index
0.45
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Miyagi Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexBetter than peers
0.45
#820 of 1718 in Japan · #20 of 35 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.38
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratioWorse than peers
95.3%
#1355 of 1741 in Japan · #18 of 35 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 90.0%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentBetter than peers
¥367,473
#511 of 1741 in Japan · #11 of 35 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥554,217
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentWorse than peers
¥176,088
#1108 of 1741 in Japan · #24 of 35 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥293,873
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioBetter than peers
40.9%
#679 of 1741 in Japan · #15 of 35 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 35.3%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioWorse than peers
18.3%
#1199 of 1718 in Japan · #25 of 35 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 30.4%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥7.3B · per resident ¥563,491

Local taxes 24.1%Shared taxes and grants 7.5%Local allocation tax 30.4%National subsidies 11.5%Prefectural subsidies 5.3%Borrowing (local bonds) 4.3%Donations 1.5%Other 15.3%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥1.8B¥136,02224.1%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥547M¥42,4167.5%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥2.2B¥171,51630.4%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥832M¥64,59511.5%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥387M¥30,0225.3%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥312M¥24,2344.3%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥110M¥8,5081.5%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥1.1B¥86,17815.3%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥92M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of towns with 10,000–20,000 people (245)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥2.1B¥159,556¥196,56229.6%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥1.4B¥111,383¥132,74420.7%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥711M¥55,200¥64,17410.3%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥700M¥54,297¥56,49310.1%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥679M¥52,681¥74,0909.8%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥509M¥39,489¥57,4427.3%
Fire & emergency¥293M¥22,720¥27,8484.2%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥202M¥15,647¥30,7252.9%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥168M¥13,028¥16,8592.4%
Assembly¥114M¥8,834¥6,6361.6%
Labor¥50M¥3,915¥930.7%
Disaster recovery¥23M¥1,772¥5310.3%

Welfare spending

Children
¥649M
Per resident ¥50,355 (median ¥68,686)
Elderly
¥668M
Per resident ¥51,843 (median ¥47,975)
Social welfare
¥739M
Per resident ¥57,358 (median ¥75,979)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 36.4% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥500K¥1.0M¥1.5M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.350.400.450.502015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

80%85%90%95%100%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

12K13K14K14K14K15K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202412,885¥6.9B¥4.7B¥2.3B0.4595.3%—
FY202313,085¥7.0B¥4.9B¥2.6B0.4594.5%—
FY202213,321¥7.5B¥4.9B¥2.8B0.4595.7%—
FY202113,502¥8.3B¥5.2B¥2.8B0.4687.7%—
FY202013,678¥11.0B¥5.4B¥3.4B0.4693.5%—
FY201913,896¥9.9B¥5.5B¥4.1B0.4796.4%—
FY201814,172¥9.3B¥5.7B¥5.3B0.4793.3%—
FY201714,459¥13.0B¥5.9B¥7.0B0.4695.5%—
FY201614,663¥12.8B¥6.0B¥4.7B0.4592.2%—
FY201514,847¥16.3B¥6.2B¥5.7B0.4489.8%—

Similar-sized towns in Miyagi Prefecture

All municipalities in Miyagi Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)