Ogawara Town finances

宮城県大河原町の財政

Town Miyagi Prefecture, Japan Population 23,297 Area 24.99 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥12.0B
Per resident ¥516,492
Local bonds outstanding
¥7.4B
Per resident ¥316,853
Reserve funds
¥4.5B
Per resident ¥192,401
Fiscal strength index
0.60
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Miyagi Prefecture

Fiscal strength index
0.60
#530 of 1718 in Japan · #10 of 35 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.63
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratioWorse than peers
99.9%
#1702 of 1741 in Japan · #29 of 35 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 91.1%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per resident
¥316,853
#392 of 1741 in Japan · #7 of 35 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥303,943
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentBetter than peers
¥192,401
#1054 of 1741 in Japan · #22 of 35 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥135,471
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioBetter than peers
55.5%
#149 of 1741 in Japan · #3 of 35 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 45.0%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
66.0%
#128 of 1718 in Japan · #4 of 35 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 22.5%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥12.7B · per resident ¥545,928

Local taxes 24.4%Shared taxes and grants 7.7%Local allocation tax 17.8%National subsidies 11.3%Prefectural subsidies 5.1%Borrowing (local bonds) 2.6%Donations 24.7%Other 6.3%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥3.1B¥133,46924.4%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥980M¥42,0707.7%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥2.3B¥97,40017.8%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥1.4B¥61,74111.3%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥652M¥27,9805.1%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥324M¥13,9252.6%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥3.1B¥135,03824.7%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥799M¥34,3056.3%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥3.1B

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of towns with 20,000+ people (131)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥3.6B¥153,915¥168,25829.8%
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥3.1B¥134,721¥66,27326.1%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥1.5B¥62,540¥56,48112.1%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥1.3B¥54,692¥35,83410.6%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥999M¥42,888¥40,6738.3%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥665M¥28,552¥30,1655.5%
Fire & emergency¥320M¥13,730¥17,4742.7%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥311M¥13,331¥5,7692.6%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥158M¥6,773¥7,5081.3%
Assembly¥110M¥4,701¥3,8460.9%
Labor¥15M¥649¥2190.1%

Welfare spending

Children
¥1.8B
Per resident ¥78,340 (median ¥73,617)
Elderly
¥620M
Per resident ¥26,603 (median ¥33,074)
Social welfare
¥1.1B
Per resident ¥48,971 (median ¥61,434)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 38.7% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥100K¥200K¥300K¥400K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥200K¥400K¥600K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.600.620.640.662015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

80%85%90%95%100%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

23K23K24K24K2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY202423,297¥12.0B¥7.4B¥4.5B0.6099.9%—
FY202323,531¥11.0B¥7.7B¥3.6B0.6099.9%—
FY202223,578¥11.1B¥8.2B¥3.5B0.6296.0%—
FY202123,660¥12.4B¥8.7B¥2.8B0.6393.5%—
FY202023,567¥12.1B¥8.4B¥2.2B0.6493.4%—
FY201923,710¥9.1B¥7.4B¥2.1B0.6392.3%—
FY201823,642¥8.4B¥6.5B¥2.4B0.6391.4%—
FY201723,669¥8.2B¥5.9B¥2.4B0.6290.0%—
FY201623,624¥7.4B¥5.7B¥2.4B0.6188.4%—
FY201523,700¥8.6B¥5.9B¥2.3B0.6188.1%—

Similar-sized towns in Miyagi Prefecture

All municipalities in Miyagi Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)