Fudai Village finances

岩手県普代村の財政

Village Iwate Prefecture, Japan Population 2,293 Area 69.66 km² FY2024 settlement of accounts
Total spending
¥4.9B
Per resident ¥2,145,765
Local bonds outstanding
¥4.6B
Per resident ¥2,002,853
Reserve funds
¥1.9B
Per resident ¥826,857
Fiscal strength index
0.14
Closer to 1.0 = more self-funded

Fiscal health rank among 1,741 municipalities and within Iwate Prefecture

Fiscal strength indexWorse than peers
0.14
#1629 of 1718 in Japan · #32 of 33 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 0.21
0.51.0
What this means

How much of the standard cost of public services a municipality can cover with its own tax revenue. Above 1.0, it receives no ordinary local allocation tax from the national government.

Current balance ratioWorse than peers
98.5%
#1615 of 1741 in Japan · #31 of 33 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities 86.1%
708090100
What this means

Recurring costs that must be paid every year (personnel, social assistance, debt service) as a share of recurring general revenue. The higher it is, the less room for new spending; above 90% is considered rigid.

Local bonds outstanding per residentWorse than peers
¥2,002,853
#1644 of 1741 in Japan · #32 of 33 in the prefecture (lowest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥1,053,963
What this means

Outstanding local government bonds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Reserve funds per residentWorse than peers
¥826,857
#288 of 1741 in Japan · #10 of 33 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities ¥994,886
What this means

Fiscal adjustment, debt reduction and special-purpose funds at fiscal year-end divided by the population.

Own-source revenue ratioBetter than peers
31.2%
#1174 of 1741 in Japan · #19 of 33 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 29.5%
What this means

The share of revenue the municipality raises itself: taxes, fees, charges and similar.

Fiscal adjustment fund ratioBetter than peers
55.9%
#202 of 1718 in Japan · #6 of 33 in the prefecture (highest first)
Median of similar municipalities 47.5%
What this means

The freely usable reserve (fiscal adjustment fund) as a percentage of standard annual revenue. Around 10–20% is considered comfortable.

Revenue ¥5.0B · per resident ¥2,189,762

Local taxes 3.8%Shared taxes and grants 2.7%Local allocation tax 34.9%National subsidies 3.9%Prefectural subsidies 13.4%Borrowing (local bonds) 13.9%Donations 10.0%Other 17.4%
SourceAmountPer residentShare
Local taxes
Resident tax, fixed asset tax and other taxes paid by residents and businesses
¥192M¥83,8993.8%
Shared taxes and grants
Portions of national and prefectural taxes distributed to municipalities
¥137M¥59,8482.7%
Local allocation tax
Unconditional transfers from the national government to municipalities with smaller tax bases
¥1.8B¥764,41834.9%
National subsidies
National treasury disbursements for specific programs
¥193M¥84,3513.9%
Prefectural subsidies
Prefectural disbursements for specific programs
¥672M¥292,89113.4%
Borrowing (local bonds)
New borrowing during the year
¥699M¥304,83513.9%
Donations
Including hometown tax (furusato nozei)
¥503M¥219,37410.0%
Other
Fees, charges, transfers from reserves, carry-overs and other revenue
¥872M¥380,14617.4%

Hometown tax (furusato nozei) donations received in FY2024: ¥500M

Spending by function per resident

This municipalityMedian of villages with 2,000–5,000 people (66)
FunctionAmountPer residentPeer medianShare
General administration
Office management, tax collection, family registers, elections
¥1.6B¥702,984¥318,92032.8%
Agriculture, forestry & fisheries¥994M¥433,550¥105,32520.2%
Welfare
Elderly, children, people with disabilities, public assistance
¥611M¥266,349¥240,27412.4%
Debt service
Repayment of principal and interest on local bonds
¥416M¥181,387¥125,4688.5%
Education
Schools, libraries, community centers, sports facilities
¥367M¥159,997¥128,6787.5%
Public works
Roads, bridges, parks, sewers, public housing
¥329M¥143,427¥136,2656.7%
Health & sanitation
Health checks, vaccinations, waste disposal
¥191M¥83,348¥86,2973.9%
Commerce & tourism
Business attraction, shopping streets, tourism
¥179M¥77,918¥45,8643.6%
Fire & emergency¥162M¥70,663¥53,0933.3%
Assembly¥60M¥26,085¥17,5611.2%
Labor¥106,000¥46¥00.0%
Disaster recovery¥29,000¥13¥1,9550.0%

Welfare spending

Children
¥151M
Per resident ¥65,672 (median ¥69,713)
Elderly
¥189M
Per resident ¥82,244 (median ¥64,066)
Social welfare
¥272M
Per resident ¥118,432 (median ¥98,485)
Public assistance
¥0
Per resident ¥0 (median ¥0)

Spending by type per resident

Personnel, social assistance and debt service are "mandatory" spending that is hard to cut. Here they make up 25.8% of spending.

Ten-year trends

Debt and reserves per resident

Local bondsReserve funds
¥0¥1.0M¥2.0M¥3.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024Debt per residentReserves per resident

Spending per resident

¥0¥1.0M¥2.0M¥3.0M2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Fiscal strength index

0.120.150.170.200.220.252015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Current balance ratio

70%80%90%100%110%2015201620172018201920202021202220232024This municipalityMedian of similar municipalities

Population

2,2002,4002,6002,8003,0002015201620172018201920202021202220232024Population
See the numbers by year
Fiscal yearPopulationSpendingLocal bondsReservesFiscal strengthCurrent balanceDebt service
FY20242,293¥4.9B¥4.6B¥1.9B0.1498.5%—
FY20232,362¥4.3B¥4.3B¥1.8B0.1498.5%—
FY20222,441¥4.2B¥4.3B¥1.9B0.1591.8%—
FY20212,483¥4.5B¥4.2B¥1.8B0.16101.6%—
FY20202,570¥4.9B¥4.1B¥1.5B0.1798.6%—
FY20192,628¥3.5B¥4.0B¥1.5B0.1695.6%—
FY20182,721¥3.2B¥3.9B¥1.6B0.1691.2%—
FY20172,776¥3.2B¥4.0B¥1.7B0.1588.8%—
FY20162,823¥3.3B¥3.9B¥1.7B0.1587.0%—
FY20152,859¥3.2B¥3.7B¥1.7B0.1489.1%—

Similar-sized villages in Iwate Prefecture

All municipalities in Iwate Prefecture →

Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, "Settlement of accounts by municipality" (ordinary accounts), processed by Zaisei Zukan. Per-resident amounts use that year's basic resident register population. Fiscal years run from April to March (FY2024 = April 2024 to March 2025). 日本語のページ(AIの要約・首長と選挙)